Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byDustin Lucas Modified over 8 years ago
1
Section 8.7 Dilations OBJECTIVE: TO UNDERSTAND DILATION IMAGES OF FIGURES BIG IDEAS:TRANSFORMATIONS COORDINATE GEOMETRY ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDING: A SCALE FACTOR CAN BE USED TO MAKE A LARGER OR SMALLER COPY OF A FIGURE THAT IS ALSO SIMILAR TO THE ORIGINAL FIGURE MATHEMATICAL PRACTICE: LOOK FOR AND MAKE USE OF STRUCTURE
2
Recall the transformations from the previous chapter Reflection, Rotation, Translation and Glide-Reflection Rigid Motion because the figures are congruent (same size and shape) A dilation is not a rigid motion because it does not preserve the size of the figure. A dilation produces a pair of similar figures whose corresponding side lengths are proportional. The scale factor related to a dilation is equal to the ratio of distances between pairs of corresponding points Dilations are use in multiple real-world areas, such as science, technology and photography. DILATION
3
A DILATION with CENTER OF DILATION and SCALE FACTOR n, n>0, can be written as. A dilation is a transformation with the following properties: The image of For any other point Dilations preserve angle measure DILATION
4
The scale factor of a dilation is the _____________ of a length of the image to the corresponding length in the preimage, with the image length always in the numerator. A dilation is an _________________________ if the scale factor is greater than 1. A dilation is a _____________________ is the scale factor is between 0 and 1 SCALE FACTOR
5
EX 1: IDENTIFY THE DILATION AND FIND ITS SCALE FACTOR A) B)
6
EX 2: IDENTIFY THE DILATION AND FIND ITS SCALE FACTOR
7
A)What are the coordinates of the vertices of after a dilation of k, centered at the origin? EX 3: FINDING A DILATION IMAGE
8
B)What are the coordinates of the vertices of the figure after a dilation of k, centered at the origin? EX 3: FINDING A DILATION IMAGE
9
Then find the values of the variables. EX 4: IDENTIFY THE DILATION AND FIND ITS SCALE FACTOR.
10
5.Jessica has a photograph that is 4 inches high and 6 inches wide. She wants to enlarge the picture by a scale factor of 1.25. What are the new dimensions of the photograph? FINDING A DILATION IMAGE
11
Mastery on L15 and 80+ on L14 MATH IXL L14 AND L15
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.