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The Art of the Botanist 3. Illustrated printed books and modern botanical artists
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Classes of books Illustrated printed botanical books fall into a variety of categories: Floras (for example Flora Londinensis, Flora Danica, Flora Graeca) Monographs (for example, Sweet’s Geraniaceae, The Rhododendrons of Sikkim-Himalaya) Magazines (for example Curtis’s Botanical Magazine, Edwards’Botanical Register) Large-scale illustrated works (for example, Temple of Flora) Nature-printed works (for example, Seaweeds, Ferns) Horticultural (for example, Hortus Eysettensis)
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Flora Londinensis (William Curtis, 1777)
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Flora Londinensis
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Flora Danica (begun in 1761)
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Flora Danica
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Flora Graeca Project of John Sibthorp (Professor of Botany at Oxford) and Ferdinand Bauer (Botanical Illustrator). Surveyed from March 1786 to December 1787 to study plants mentioned by Dioscorides; Sipthorp died in 1796 and the work was eventually published in seven volumes between 1806 and 1840.
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Flora Graeca
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Robert Sweet (1822):Geraniaceae: the natural order of gerania
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Sweet’s Geraniaceae
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The Rhododendrons of Sikkim-Himalaya
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Joseph Hooker (1849-1851) with illustrations by W H Fitch, printed by Reeve & Nichols.
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The Rhododendrons of Sikkim-Himalaya
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Curtis’s Botanical Magazine (1787 to date)
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Curtis’s Botanical Magazine
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Botanical Register (1815-1847: Sydenham Edwards – who left CBM after a dispute)
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Botanical Register
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Thornton’s Temple of Flora (1799-1807)
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Thornton’s Temple of Flora
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Thornton’ Temple of Flora and Ann Fraser’s homage thereto
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Nature-Printed British Seaweeds
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Nature-Printed British Ferns
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Hortus Eysettensis by Basilius Besler Published in 1613 for the Prince Bishop of Eichstatt in Germany to record for posterity the spectacular garden he had created in his palace at Willibaldsburg in Bavaria with plants from around the world. Sadly, the bishop did not live to see the book – he died the year before it was published. The garden was begun in 1596 to designs by Joachim Camerarius, a physician and botanist, and is composed of eight terraced gardens on a hillside, each containing plants from a different country.
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Hortus Eysettensis
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Marianne North (1830-1890)
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Marianne North
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Sally Crosthwaite
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Ann Fraser
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Mary Grierson
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Christabel King
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Rory McEwan
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Margaret Mee
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Valerie Price
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Pandora Sellars
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Margaret Stones
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