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THE ANIMAL KINGDOM
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Characteristics of ALL Animals…
Multi-cellular Eukaryotic (nucleus) Consumers Mobility
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PART 1: Simple Animals 1. SPONGES: Most simple of all animals
Feed, breathe, and eliminate waste through pores Traps what it needs as water flows thru Sexual and asexual reproduction
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2. STINGING-CELL ANIMALS
Animals have stinging tentacles Sexual reproduction Have “mouth” structure Radial symmetry Anemone Jellyfish Hydra
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Symmetry Radial Originates from a center point
Bilateral Divided into 2 equal sides
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3. Flatworm Flat in shape Bilateral symmetry Cephalization Example:
“head” structure Example: a. Tapeworm Parasitic Intestines Can be very long b. Planaria non-parasitic found in freshwater mouth/anus same structure
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4. Roundworm Round in shape Separate mouth and anus Bilateral symmetry
Example: Ascaris Parasitic roundworm Causes death in 3rd world countries
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5. Segmented Worms Body divided into “segments”
Live anywhere (land, fresh + salt water) Examples: Earthworm Leech
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Soft-Bodied Animals (a.k.a. Mollusks)
Soft body Usually protected with a hard shell Muscular foot for movement Examples: clam, oyster, scallop, slug, snail octopus
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