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Published byFay Anderson Modified over 8 years ago
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It consists of Multi cellular marine algae, that is mostly kelps There are around 1500– 2000 species of brown algae Famous for the 4 membranes around their chloroplasts It differs in size from a few cells to the giant kelp that can grow up to 45 feet One thing that separates them from other algae is that all brown algae are multi cellular
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The holdfasts are for anchoring themselves to the bottom of the ocean The Float keeps it above the water The Stipe Is the Structure of the Brown Algae or kelp It lacks a xylem and phloem
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Lack flagella; gametes rely on water currents to get together Have phycoerythrin pigment that makes them red Not all are red; species differ in their proportions of accessory pigments. Most abundant in warm, coastal waters of tropical oceans, deep as 260 m Dulse - edible species with leafy form Irish moss- used in ice cream Irish moss Dulse
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Mostly aquatic Photosynthetic Plantae Structure Alternation of generations Green Volvox Type of green algae Spherical colony (500-50,000 cells) Movement: flagella Freshwater Protoplasmates Asexual reproduction: gonidium cells divide and make daughter colonies, flagella are inwards, invert when size of parents, parents die Sexual reproduction: gonidium cells make sperm and egg cells
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Protist aquatic Unicellular flagellate Heterotrophic (phagocytosis) and autotrophic characteristics 3 membrane chloroplasts (from green algae), eyespot Binary fission Sea Lettuce type of green algae Edible Emits hydrogen sulphide when decomposing http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5f g3Q-hbSsI
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Green algae and red algae
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