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Published byToby Woods Modified over 8 years ago
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Revised Spring 2007 Hazard Communication And Your Right - To - Know Dept of Environmental Safety Services
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Course Overview It’s Your Right to know! HazCom Overview Regulation and Policy Waste Management Spills/ Emergencies Pollution Prevention
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You Have a Right to Know What Substances you handle on your job Their hazards and risks How to protect yourself from them
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Chemicals Are Everywhere Examples: – Cleaning solvents – Lubricants – Fuels – Pressurized containers
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Physical Hazards You May Face Flammable liquids or solids Combustible liquids Compressed gases Explosive materials Unstable materials Water reactive materials
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Health Hazards You May Face Acute – Short-term effects – Symptoms appear just after exposure – High concentration – Corrosives, irritants – Rashes, burns, respiratory irritation, poisoning Chronic –Long-term effects –Symptoms appear long after exposure –Low concentration –Neurotoxins, carcinogens –Cancer, lung or liver damage, allergies
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Ways Chemicals Enter the Body Inhalation: Breathed through mouth or nose Absorption: Touches skin or is injected Ingestion: Swallowed Ocular Entry: Through the eyes
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Information From Labels Check labels prior to use for: – Identity of chemical – Name and address of manufacturer – Appropriate hazard warnings All containers must be labeled Regard unlabeled containers as dangerous Do not remove labels
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Labeling and Marking Systems NFPA Diamonds – Blue = health hazard – Red = flammability – Yellow = reactivity – White = special hazard info. – Numbered 0-4 (from lowest to highest hazard)
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Material Safety Data Sheets Detailed information sheet prepared by manufacturer or importer Available for every hazardous chemical or substance Contains information that: – Enables you to prepare for safe day-to-day use – Enables you to respond in emergencies
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Information Provided on MSDS Chemical name Company information Hazardous ingredients Physical characteristics Fire and explosion data Health hazard data Reactivity data Special Precautions Safe handling practices PPE What to do in case of spills or leaks
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Personal Protective Equipment Requirements found on labels or MSDS – Goggles, face shields, glasses – Gloves – Respirators & dust masks – Head protection – Foot protection – Aprons or full body suits
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General Work Practices Use hazardous chemicals only as directed Prior to using hazardous chemicals – Inspect equipment for damage prior to use – Ensure adequate ventilation When using – Don’t smoke, eat, drink or apply cosmetics – Never smell, inhale or taste – Keep off of hands, face, clothing and shoes After use – Wash hands and face thoroughly with soap and water
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Know Safe Handling Procedures Refer to label & MSDS for info on: – Flammability – Incompatibility – Stability – Shock sensitivity
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Hazard Recognition Know likely emergencies ahead of time – Refer to labels or MSDS Emergency incidents: – Spills – Leaks – Fires – Explosions
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Spill & Leak Response Remove potential sources of ignition Evacuate the area Inform supervisor or emergency response team Stay away until given the “all clear” MSDS provides specific instructions
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Summary You have a right to know Chemicals present both physical and health hazards Read the labels and MSDS – Follow PPE and special handling recommendations Emergency response – Notify supervisor – Know immediate first-aid response if contact with a hazardous chemical occurs
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Where to Get Help To get help, or to learn more: Call the Safety Department at 486-7161 List of environmental resources in – The Web It’s your responsibility!
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The Right-To- Know Test Log in on this site: www.usg.edu/ehs/www.usg.edu/ehs/ Select Training on the left side of your screen Select right to know basic awareness Click on “Next” upper right corner of your screen. Follow the screen commands (Click on next and answer the questions. When you print your certificate, ESS will be notified automatically.
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