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Testing the Photosythetic Needs of Plants By: Jenna Cossey
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Summary Can plants survive better in natural sunlight or in artificial light? Can plants survive better in natural sunlight or in artificial light? Test two groups of plants: one grown in artificial light, one grown in natural sunlight. Test two groups of plants: one grown in artificial light, one grown in natural sunlight. To accomplish this I will grow one group of plants indoors with no access to natural sunlight, and grow one group of plants in a window sill. To accomplish this I will grow one group of plants indoors with no access to natural sunlight, and grow one group of plants in a window sill. I expect that the group of plants with access to natural sunlight will grow better. I expect that the group of plants with access to natural sunlight will grow better.
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Photosynthetic Process A simple diagram: Carbon Dioxide + water + photons => glucose + oxygen Carbon Dioxide + water + photons => glucose + oxygen
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Literature Citings Lighting Indoor House Plants by: Ray R. Rothenberger by: Ray R. Rothenberger - types of light plants use - types of light plants use Does Night Lighting Harm Trees? by: by: William R. Chaney - What color of light rays do plants do plants use?
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Light Sources Sunlight Sunlight Incandescent Light Incandescent Light
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WHICH SOURCE? In order to determine which source of light best facilitates photosynthesis, we will experiment with two test groups, one grown in each source of light ( artificial, natural) and record the growing patterns of each.
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Hypothesis Hypothesis: Plants exposed to more natural light will grow more efficiently. Hypothesis: Plants exposed to more natural light will grow more efficiently. Null: Plants exposed to more artificial light will grow more efficiently. Null: Plants exposed to more artificial light will grow more efficiently.
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Experimental Design Step 1: State the Problem. Which source of light best facilitates photosynthesis? Step 2: Research the Problem. Test a group of plants in artificial light and test another group of plants in natural light. Plants need light to grow, but what kind? Step 3: Form a Hypothesis. Plants exposed to more natural light will grow more efficiently. Step 4: Test the Hypothesis. To test this hypothesis I will test the growth of plants in both natural and artificial lighting conditions. And record their growth rates. Step 5: Draw Conclusions from the data. The growth rate data will either prove or disprove my hypothesis.
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How will I know? In order to determine which source of light the plants use best I will use both quantitative and qualitative analysis. In order to determine which source of light the plants use best I will use both quantitative and qualitative analysis. I will measure the height of the plants at different intervals of growth. I will measure the height of the plants at different intervals of growth. I will count the number of plants growing at different intervals, as well as the number of leaves/flowers on each plant. I will count the number of plants growing at different intervals, as well as the number of leaves/flowers on each plant.
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What do I expect? I expect that the plants with access to the natural sunlight will grow best. I expect that the plants with access to the natural sunlight will grow best. I expect that the plants in artificial light will grow, but not as abundantly. I expect that the plants in artificial light will grow, but not as abundantly. I will know in the future whether or not I need to allow my house plants to access natural light or not. I will know in the future whether or not I need to allow my house plants to access natural light or not.
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Week 1 Place the plants in their areas to grow and record starting data. Week 2 Observe and record any changes in the plants Week 3 Count and measure plants and record the data. Week 4 Observe and record any changes in the plants. Week 5 Observe and record any changes in the plants. Week 6 Count and measure the plants and record the data. Week 7 Observe and record any changes in the plants. Week 8 Observe and record any changes in the plants. Week 9 Final measurement and counting of plants.
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BUDGET Proposed expendatures: $30.00 for plants $10.00 incedentals TOTAL$40.00
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