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John Quincy Adams and the Second Political System 1824-1828
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Election of 1824 William Crawford (Ga)- Sec. of Treasury William Crawford (Ga)- Sec. of Treasury Gen. Andrew Jackson (Tn)- Senator Gen. Andrew Jackson (Tn)- Senator John Q. Adams (Ma)- Sec. of State John Q. Adams (Ma)- Sec. of State Henry Clay (Ky)- Speaker of the House Henry Clay (Ky)- Speaker of the House
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A Corrupt Bargain Henry Clay throws his support behind Adams Henry Clay throws his support behind Adams Becomes S. State Becomes S. State
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John Qunicy Adams (R) 1767-1848 1767-1848 Mass. Mass. Educated in Europe Educated in Europe Spoke many languages Spoke many languages Harvard Law Harvard Law Minister to Neth (1794-96) Minister to Neth (1794-96) Minister to Port (1796-97) Minister to Port (1796-97) Minister to Prussia (1797-1801) Minister to Prussia (1797-1801) Senator (1803-1808) Senator (1803-1808) Ambassador to Russia (1808-1812) Ambassador to Russia (1808-1812) Ambassador to England (1815-1817) Ambassador to England (1815-1817) Sec. of State (1817-1825) Sec. of State (1817-1825)
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Adam’s Political Philosophy Strong Nationalist Strong Nationalist Support national roads and canals Support national roads and canals Peace Abroad Peace Abroad
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Domestic Issues American System American System Opposed by South and New Eng. Opposed by South and New Eng. Tariff of 1828 Tariff of 1828 Black Tariff/ Tariff of Abominations Black Tariff/ Tariff of Abominations Hated by the South Hated by the South VP Calhoun- Nullification VP Calhoun- Nullification Protected Indians Protected Indians
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2 nd Party System National Republican National Republican Nationalistic (Whole) Nationalistic (Whole) Build a strong national economy Build a strong national economy Tariffs/ Int. Imp./ Bank Tariffs/ Int. Imp./ Bank Merchants/ Factory Owners Merchants/ Factory Owners Democratic Democratic States Rights (Parts) Agriculture Universal Suffrage Limited Gov’t Expansionist Farmers
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