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UNIT 7 REVIEW GAME International Trade Basics 12345 Free Trade & Protectionism 12345 Globalization Issues 12345 The United Nations & Internationalism 12345
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When a country exports more than it imports. Trade Surplus (or) Favorable Balance of Trade
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When a country imports more than it exports. Trade Deficit (or) Unfavorable Balance of Trade
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The idea that countries are becoming more reliant on one another. Global Interdependence
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A limit on the # of goods that come into a country. Quota
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What is a tariff? A tax placed on an imported good.
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The idea that a country should place limits or restrictions on trade. Protectionism
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Free Trade = Increased Competition. What are (2) benefits of this? Lower Prices Better Quality
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This is a trade agreement between the US, Canada, and Mexico. NAFTA
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Something that limits or prevents trade. Trade Barrier
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An organization that tries to limit barriers, and promote trade among member nations. WTO
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Why have many manufacturing jobs left the US, and gone to other countries? Lower Labor Costs
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What is conservation, and how does it enter into the global trade debate. Trying to use resources more wisely. Some argue that conservation leads to slower economic growth.
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What is the relationship between the price of products and protectionism. Protectionism leads to higher prices.
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The US has a large _______ in terms of its balance of trade. Trade Deficit (or) Unfavorable balance of trade
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The idea that a country can produce a product at a lower cost or opportunity cost than another nation. Comparative advantage
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What is the purpose of the United Nations. To encourage peace or prevent war.
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What type of government generally protects the people’s human rights best? Democracy
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What type of economic system has the highest per capita GDP? Market Economy
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Countries that are in the process of becoming more industrialized are called… Developing Countries (or) 2 nd World Countries
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The process of moving factories to countries that have lower labor costs. Outsourcing
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