2. YearNumberObs. dayData 1999ORIII5611999/9/19T, S, DIN, chl, POC ORIII5851999/11/23-24T, S, DIN, chl, POC 2000ORIII6002000/1/17T, S, DIN, chl, POC ORIII6072000/3/13-14T, S, DIN, chl, POC ORIII6292000/5/23-24T, S, DIN, chl, POC ORIII6442000/7/25-26T, S, DIN, chl, POC ORIII6572000/10/18T, S, DIN, chl, POC 2001ORIII6822001/2/28-3/1T, S, DIN, chl ORIII7162001/6/28T, S, DIN ORIII7292001/10/4T, S, DIN ORI6322001/12/13T, S, DIN 2002ORI6392002/3/25-27T, S, DIN, chl 2003ORI6732003/1/20-21T, S, DIN, chl

3. South-East Asian Time-series Study, SEATS Site:18ºN, 116ºE Time:2001/6~2004/12

4. NumbersTimeObs. data ORIII5611999/9/19T, S, DIN, Chl ORIII6572000/10/18T, S, DIN, Chl ORIII7292001/10/4T, S, DIN

5. （ Liu et al., 2002 ； Liu et al., 2007 ） P (mmol N/m 3 )= chl / 1.59 Z (mmol N/m 3 )= chl / 15.9 D (mmol N/m 3 )= POC / 12 / 6.6 Ship numbersTimeObs. data ORIII5611999/9/19T, S, DIN, Chl ORIII6572000/10/18T, S, DIN, Chl ORIII7292001/10/4T, S, DIN

6. NCEP Reanalysis2 (6hr) CCMP Wind

7. IndexTime 11997/9~1998/3 21998/9~1999/3 31999/9~2000/3 42000/9~2001/3 52001/9~2002/3 62002/9~2003/3 Daily mean

8. IndexTime 11997/9~1998/3 21998/9~1999/3 31999/9~2000/3 42000/9~2001/3 52001/9~2002/3 62002/9~2003/3

9. Daily mean IndexTime 11997/9~1998/3 21998/9~1999/3 31999/9~2000/3 42000/9~2001/3 52001/9~2002/3 62002/9~2003/3

18. (A) EL Niño (B) La Niña TimeCaseEvent 1997/9~1998/3AStrong EL Niño 1998/9~1999/3BStrong La Niña 1999/9~2000/3BStrong La Niña 2000/9~2001/3AWeek La Niña 2001/9~2002/3ANormal 2002/9~2003/3AWeek EL Niño