1. Electronics: Basic to clinical Karl E Misulis MD,PhD

2. Basic Electronics for Neurology Electricity and basic circuit theory Filters and amplifiers Digital signal analysis Displays Electrodes Artifacts and noise Electrical safety

3. Frequency composition of signals

4. RC Circuit

5. RC circuit

6. Time constant

8. Semiconductors Construction Function of semiconductors “semi-conduct” Junction effects Use in diodes and transistors

9. Semiconductors

10. Diodes

11. Transistor Transfer - resistor Nobel prize for Bell labs

12. Transistors

13. Amplifiers

14. Single v. differential amplifier

15. EEG amplifier - LB montage

16. Analog and digital systems

17. Analog-to-digital conversion

18. Binary encoding 2 12 = 4096

19. Averaging: Signal-to-noise ratio

20. Artifact rejection

21. Aliasing

22. Electrode - amplifier interface

23. Electrode theory

24. Minimize noise Equal electrode impedances Short leads Avoid proximity of AC and leads