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Energy Basics Understand it, Control it and Save
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In this workshop... Energy in Victoria Reading Bills Kilowatts 3 Ways to Save – Choosing a better energy offer – Concessions – Saving Energy Smart Meters
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Energy in Victoria
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Retailers Bills Getting connected Energy deals Moving house Concessions Problems or complaints Energy in Victoria
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Distributors Power interruptions Emergencies Meter issues Special electricity supply needs (like a life support machine)
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Energy in Victoria
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Reading Bills
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Kilowatts
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1000 metres = 1 kilometre or 1km 1000 Watts = 1 kiloWatt or 1kW If you use 1kW for 1 hour it means you’ve used 1kWh of electricity
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1 hours = 2kWh 2 hours = 4kWh 3 hours = 6kWh 4 hours = ?? Kilowatts
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505 kWh per year Kilowatts
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You can work out appliances costs If you know the rate you pay for electricity Kilowatts
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= $99.38 each year X
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1.Choosing a better energy offer 2.Concessions 3.Saving energy Three Ways to Save
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You can save up to $600 - $800 on electricity $370 - $500 on gas by switching from the worst to the best offer – St Vincent de Paul Choosing a Better Energy Offer
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Who is on a good energy offer? How do you know you’re on a good offer? Choosing a Better Energy Offer
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Be careful with discounts A large discount may not lead to a good offer Choosing a Better Energy Offer
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Super Saver - 30 % discount ($0.30/kWh + $1.10/day) Energy Plus - 10 % discount ($0.22/kWh + $1.20/day ) For example: Choosing a Better Energy Offer
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$ per year Price after discount applied Price before discount applied 30% Super Saver 10% Energy Plus The offer with the big discount is still more expensive Choosing a Better Energy Offer
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Super Saver - 30 % discount ($0.30/kWh + $1.10/day) Energy Plus - 10 % discount ($0.22/kWh + $1.20/day ) Choosing a Better Energy Offer Because it starts with higher rates
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What if you could easily compare energy companies? $890 $900 $930 $980 $1000 $1030
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You can with
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independent up-to-date shows you all the generally available electricity and gas offers in Victoria
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makes things easier by estimating the annual price of electricity and gas offers for your home
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All you need is: A computer! Information from your energy bill Information about your house Choosing a Better Energy Offer
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compare.switchon.vic.gov.au
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Things to check Will I be ‘locked in’ to the contract? Will the price change? How will I be billed? How can I pay? Is it a flexible pricing plan? Choosing a Better Energy Offer
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Flexible Pricing All appliances run at off-peak rates overnight
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1.Choosing a better energy deal 2.Concessions 3.Saving energy Three Ways to Save
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Concessions & Grants
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Save $400 a year Concessions & Grants
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-17.5% off electricity bills Annual Electricity Concession -17.5% off winter gas bills Winter Gas Concession (1 May to 31 October)
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Concessions & Grants Service to Property Charge Concession Controlled Load Electricity Concession Electricity Transfer Fee Waiver Non-Mains Energy Concession Medical Cooling Concession Life Support Concession Need to apply Automatic
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Concessions & Grants Concessions Information Line on 1800 658 521 The company that sends your bills
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Check concessions are recorded on every bill
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Concessions & Grants Utility Relief Grant Scheme (URGS) Provides up to $500 each for: Electricity Gas and water Ask the company that sends your bill about URGS
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1.Choosing a better energy deal 2.Concessions 3.Saving energy Three Ways to Save
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Saving Energy
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70% of your bill comes from just three areas: Saving Energy
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159 days below 18 o C - Melbourne has more cold days than hot Saving Energy
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Heat your rooms to around 20 o C Seal draughts and cover windows Close doors to unused rooms Turn your heater off overnight or when going out Saving Energy
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35 days of 30 o C or above - Melbourne is also quite hot!
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Use a fan Shade windows on the outside of the glass Cool rooms to around 26 o C Turn air-conditioner off when going out Saving Energy
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Hot water is one of the areas where most energy is used Saving Energy
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Use a water saving shower head Try to keep your showers to around 5 minutes or less Wash your clothes in cold water Saving Energy
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Fridges use about 18% of all electricity in the house Saving Energy
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Keep fridge at 3 o C to 5 o C Keep freezer at -15 o C to -18 o C Move fridge away from the sun or heaters and keep ventilated Turn off second fridges or freezers when you don’t need them Saving Energy
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One last thing… Turn off appliances when you are not using them Saving Energy
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1.Is it cheaper to turn a heater off or leave it running while you’re out? – it is always cheaper to turn a heater off when leaving as you get charged for how long you use appliances 2. On a hot day, is it better to close your curtains or put some shading up outside? – it is much better to put shading up outside 3. Which is cheaper a fan or an air-conditioner? – a fan is about 20 to 40 times cheaper 4. Is it cheaper to wash clothes in warm or cold water? – washing clothes in cold water is much cheaper 5. What temperature is best to keep food fresh in a fridge? – between 3 o C and 5 o C Saving Energy Quiz
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Energy Saving Quiz 6. How much energy does heating and cooling use in the average house? Is it 10%, 25%, or 40%? – 40% of the energy you use goes towards heating and cooling 7. What temperature is recommended for heating your home? – 20 o C or whatever is comfortable. Remember every 1 o C extra costs more! 8. What is best to do with 2 half full fridges? – fill one up fully and turn the other one off until you need it 9. How much water does a water saving shower head use? – one third to half a high flow shower head 10. Why seal draughts when the gaps are usually so small? – when added together the gaps are big and cause you to lose warm air that you’ve paid for
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Smart Meters The basics... Record the amount of electricity you’ve used each half-hour Send this information to the distribution company automatically and wirelessly Owned by the distributor, not the household
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Smart Meters
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Energy Web portals Free Show how you use electricity Help to budget for bills Smart Meters
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In home displays (IHDs) Show you how much electricity is used now Cost around $50 - $300 Smart Meters
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Questions?
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