1. Rodeos and Races

2.  The sport of rodeo has been around since the early days of cattle work and ranching.  It originated in Spain and Mexico when vaqueros had to test their skills to maintain cattle and horse herds for general prosperity.  The sport grew as they began to challenge others’ skills to see who was the best or the fastest at particular work.

4. Events were timed for balance and talent to stay mounted on livestock or timed to see who was the fastest at a particular skill.  The most prominent rodeo events tested the speed and agility of cowboys and cowgirls and their horses.  Each contestant was pushed to the limits both mentally and physically.  Horses and riders had to be great athletes if they were to be successful.

5. Early events consisted of: Bull riding Saddle bronc and bareback bronc riding Steer wrestling or “bull dogging”

6. Athletes got better and stronger and looked for more serious and specialized competition.

7. Tie-down roping Breakaway roping Team Roping

8. Barrel Racing Goat Tying And, Pole Bending

9. Those horse owners and riders that did not work ranches or cattle had other ideas for timed events that tested endurance, speed, and agility. More people began to have an interest in the new events brought about from the earlier methods of cavalry training and cross entered their American Quarter Horses who also competed in rodeo events. They knew these horses could excel in many different activities.

10. The Realm of Jumping The Art of Dressage Cross Country Racing

11.  Unlike rodeos and eventing, the sport of horse racing had been around for centuries and only grew more prominent as America was settled and developed.  Horse races were often run down the middle of town on the main street or in level fields.

12.  Race horses were a huge business and owners showed them for conformation or build to perfect breeding for speed and endurance.  Official tracks were built around the country to house spectators and horse owners that had been bitten by the racing bug.  Large amounts of property and cash exchanged hands on a regular basis due to race outcomes.  Thus, breeders were always trying to create a faster and more prominent horse. prominent horse.

13. The art of breeding was perfected in the quarter mile with the development of the American Quarter Horse.  The American Quarter Horse Association was formed in 1940 and began the registry for the fastest breed for quarter mile racing and the legacy for the most versatile horse in the world.  The American Quarter Horse registry is the largest in the world and has over 5 million horses registered in 95 countries and over 280,000 members from 86 countries as of today.  Many of the AQHA members regularly partake in rodeos, races, eventing, and shows.

19. Charles Cloyd Smith Inducted into the American Quarter Horse Hall of Fame in 2005 Charles Cloyd Smith – “Choo Choo Charley” – was one of the greatest jockeys in history, racing the fastest horses on earth. In 1957, Choo Choo Charley decided to take a shot at being a jockey. He won a couple of races at the Centennial Racetrack near Denver, and then returned to Oklahoma. The following year, he went to Florida to ride at Jacksonville and St. Augustine, where he quickly rode his way to the top of the jockey standings. Smith’s racing career came to a short halt when he broke his collarbone in 1958. Smith began riding again in the fall of 1959. His 45 wins that year put him in the top 10 nationally. While in Denver, he won 27 races and was the second leading rider. Smith was the only jockey to ride world champion Jet Deck, a stallion who won 14 stakes races in his career and broke six track records. Smith said in 1963, “I have ridden a lot of good horses, but I have never ridden anything that feels like this horse. When he is running, you feel nothing but power under you.” Smith led all jockeys in the nation six years, racked up 11 riding titles at Los Alamitos, and won more than 800 races before ending his career in 1974. “I’ve had a good life,” he said. “I never really gambled much. I was raised up in Oklahoma, 35 miles from the highway. Nobody had any money. I had to quit school to feed the cattle. I was the only kid in my family who didn’t get an education. To come out of there and make the money that I did, well, I’m not bragging, but I’m set. For somebody who didn’t get an education, I did pretty good. And it’s because of racehorses. Without racing, I’d be a carpenter in Tulsa. I invested in some things that made me a little money, but it’s racehorses that did it for me.” Choo Choo Charley Smith was inducted into the American Quarter Horse Hall of Fame in 2005.