1. BELLWORK 1.What is the difference between vertical and horizontal integration? 2.Explain the election of 1896. 3.What is a patent? 4.Who was Commodore Matthew Perry? 5.Who was Marc Hanna? 6.What was the Pullman Strike?

2. Review Game: Slate & Race A question will appear on the board and you must race to answer it. You may use your notes and book. Once you write the answer on your slate, hold it up so I can check it. First five CORRECT responses will get a point. No abbreviations! Must be legible! NO WHINING! Whoever has the most points, will get extra credit!

3. EXAMPLE The capital of Arizona is _________.

4. EXAMPLE The capital of Arizona is Phoenix.

5. The three items that were central to America’s new Industrial Era were ________, ________, and coal.

6. The three items that were central to America’s new Industrial Era were steel, iron and coal.

7. ______________ was credited for starting the communication revolution.

8. Samuel Morse was credited for starting the communication revolution.

9. The first railroad to connect the east coast to the west coast was the ____________________.

10. The first railroad to connect the east coast to the west coast was the Transcontinental Railroad.

11. _______________ led to a growth in consumerism.

12. Advertising led to a growth in consumerism.

13. Morse Code is a method of communication using the __________.

14. Morse Code is a method of communication using the telegraph.

15. ______________ was a “rags to riches” businessman who created an empire using steel

16. Andrew Carnegie was a “rags to riches” businessman who created an empire using steel

17. Andrew Carnegie’s steel company was bought out by _____________.

18. Andrew Carnegie’s steel company was bought out by J.P. Morgan.

19. An official government order to end a strike is a(n) ________________.

20. An official government order to end a strike is a(n) injunction.

21. The ________________ were an all-inclusive national labor union.

22. The Knights of Labor were an all-inclusive national labor union.

23. At the end of the _______________ four men were sentenced to death.

24. At the end of the Haymarket Riot four men were sentenced to death.

25. The ____________ occurred after Andrew Carnegie reduced wages at his steel company

26. The Homestead Strike occurred after Andrew Carnegie reduced wages at his steel company

27. The ______________ were the 1st Voluntary Calvary unit who fought in the Spanish American War.

28. The Rough Riders were the 1st Voluntary Calvary unit who fought in the Spanish American War.

29. The U.S. bought Alaska for $7.2 million from _______.

30. The U.S. bought Alaska for $7.2 million from Russia.

31. The U.S. wanted control of ____________ because it was located next to Asia and would help trade.

32. The U.S. wanted control of Philippines because it was located next to Asia and would help trade.

33. President ______________ openly supported Cuban independence

34. President McKinley openly supported Cuban independence

35. TIE-BREAKER __________ and _________ were won during the Spanish American War, and are currently considered U.S. territories.

36. TIE-BREAKER Puerto Rico and Guam were won during the Spanish American War, and are currently considered U.S. territories.

37. BELLWORK What was the Homestead Strike? What was the Coeur d’Alene strike? What are the similarities between Carnegie and Rockefeller? What three components of the Populist Party platform actually became law? What was the American Federation of Labor? THINKER: What are you still unsure about from Unit 3?

38. Carousel Brainstorming This is a strategy used to categorize important events/people/ items into specific sectors. It will help you memorize and brainstorm items from each topic.

39. Carousel Brainstorming How it works: You will be divided into 6 teams. Each team is given a specific color Everyone will go to the board and start in one station. At this station, you will write and describe anything you know about the topic. At the end of a minute, you will rotate stations, while keeping your own color. Everyone in your group must write at one station. Be ready to discuss!

40. Categories 1.Carnegie and Rockefeller 2.Spanish-American War 3.Populist Party 4.Strikes and Unions 5.Working/Living Conditions 6.Transportation, Communication & Business