1. By: Katie Cullimore SST 309-03

2. 5 – U1.3.2 Describe the life and cultural development of people living in western Africa before the 16 th century with respect to economic (the ways people made a living) and family structures, and the growth of states, towns, and trade. (National Geography Standard 10, p. 162)

4. Nigerian Girl & Ghanaian Boy

5. ROADS across Michigan Culture Kits: African History and Cultures Grades K-5 Kit 1 African-American Heritage Grades K-8 Kit 2 Books, Booklets, and Brochures Cultural Artifacts Maps, Posters, and Photos

6. Amazing Africa Project You Can Build Yourself By: Carla Mooney and Illustrated By: Megan Sterns Activity Book for Classical Africa By: Molefi Kete Asante

7. Through African Eyes Volume 1: The Past, The Road to Independence By: Leon E. Clark Ashanti to Zulu: African Traditions By: Margaret Musgrove Illustrated By: Leo Dillon & Diane Dillon

8. Geography Alive! Regions & People By: Bert Bower, Jim Lobdell, & Diane Hart Our World (Macmillan/McGraw-Hill) By: James A. Banks, Richard G. Boehm, Kevin P. Colleary

9. Major African kingdoms and empires before the 16 th century in respect to their growth and expansion. Graphic organizers & other interactive activities Ancient Maps of Africa http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/students/curricu lum/m7a/activity3.php http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/students/curricu lum/m7a/activity3.php Ancient Africa for Kids and for Teachers Lesson Plans, games, fables, clip art, power points http://africa.mrdonn.org/index.html

10. African American History Teaching and Learning Modules: Ancient West African History Modules, Teaching Guides, Interactive Resources http://thewright.org/teachingmodules/history/module2.html http://thewright.org/teachingmodules/history/module2.html

11. Africa By: Obi Onyenwe Africa the motherland NATION Africa the land of my forefather Africa the land of my great ancestor once roamed Africa the land of many communities Africa the land of my birthplace Africa the second largest continent on EARTH Africa the land which everybody imitates Africa the land which everyone talks about Africa the land which everyone is jealous about Africa the land that brings beauty in all of us Africa the land of great leadership Africa the land of great powers Africa the land of bright futures Africa the land of great traditions Africa the land of good food Africa the land of vast populations Africa the land real precious diamonds Africa the land of UNITY Africa the land of hard working people Africa the land that lord gave to us Africa the land the land that i love Africa the land that i will SOON return to

12. Ceremonies/Dance, Music, and Songs from Ancient Ghana (11 Tracks) http://www.nonesuch.c om/albums/ghana- ancient-ceremonies- dance-music-songs http://www.nonesuch.c om/albums/ghana- ancient-ceremonies- dance-music-songs

13. Asante, M., & Mitchell, J. (1995). Activity book for Classical Africa. Maywood, N.J.: Peoples Pub. Group. Banks, J., Boehm, R., & Colleary, K. (2003). Our world (Teacher's Edition ed.). New York: Macmillan/McGraw- Hill. Clark, L. (1988). Through African eyes (Vol. Volume 1: The Past, the Road to Independence). New York: CITE Books. Donn, L. (n.d.). Ancient & Modern Africa for Kids - the great kingdoms, the griots, fables, games, daily life, gold and salt, arts & animals. Retrieved October 6, 2014. Grand Valley State University’s Curriculum Materials Library Hart, D. (2006). Unit 5 Africa. In Geography alive! regions and people. (Middle School Student Edition ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Teachers' Curriculum Institute. Jay, S. (1979, January 1). Nonesuch Records Ghana: Ancient Ceremonies / Dance Music & Songs. Retrieved October 11, 2014. Mooney, C., & Stearns, M. (2010). Amazing Africa: Projects you can build yourself. White River Junction, Vermont: Nomad Press. Musgrove, M., Dillon, L., & Dillon, D. (1976). Ashanti to Zulu: African traditions. New York: Dial Press. Onyenwe, O. (2012, February 24). Africa. Retrieved October 11, 2014. Unit Two: Studying Africa through the Social Studies. (n.d.). Retrieved October 6, 2014, from http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/students/curriculum/m7a/activity3.php http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/students/curriculum/m7a/activity3.php African American History Teaching and Learning Modules. (n.d.). Retrieved October 11, 2014.