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Published byMatthew Moore Modified over 9 years ago
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Lesson 1-5 Chemical, Fire, and Electrical Safety
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Overview Workplace safety regulation Physical hazards Chemical hazards Safety resources Safety rules
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Regulation of Workplace Safety Federal regulation –OSH Act –OSHA –OSHA’s Hazard Communication Rule State safety codes
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Safety Training Comprehensive safety manual Employer responsibility –Provide training –Document training –Enforce safety guidelines –Provide safety equipment
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Safety Training Employee responsibility –Comply with institution safety plan –Protect fellow workers –Wear appropriate PPE
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Personal Protective Equipment Eye, face, and skin protection –Goggles –Face shield –Mask Respirators and fume hood Chemical-resistant gloves Laboratory coat or apron
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Laboratory Apparel Avoid exposure when removing contaminated gloves
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Physical Hazards Electrical Fire Equipment and instruments Glassware Physical hazard icon
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Physical Hazards Fire safety –Avoid use of open flame –Know exit route –Know locations and use of fire extinguisher
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Chemical Hazards Chemical Hygiene Plan –Standard operating procedures (SOP) –Exposure control measures –Chemical hazard information –Employee training guidelines Chemical hazard icon
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Chemical Hazards Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) –See Table 1-21 Chemical labels Chemical storage –See Table 1-22 Chemical disposal
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Chemical Labels (NFPA)
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Chemical Warning Labels
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Safety Equipment Shower Eyewash
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Safety Equipment Fume Hood
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Laboratory Apparel Appropriate clothing Select correct PPE for the task –See Table 1-23
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General Safety Rules Report accidents Be familiar with MSDS Do not eat in work area Wear protective clothing –Closed-toe shoes Pin back long hair Do not wear loose jewelry
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General Safety Rules Use chemical-resistant gloves Clean work area frequently Wash hands frequently Wear protective face wear Wipe up spills appropriately
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General Safety Rules Use fume hood, mask, or respirator Follow manufacturer’s directions Report damaged electrical wires Use pan and broom for broken glass Follow facility policy regarding visitors
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