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Mr. Millhouse WHAP Hebron H.S. CHINA DURING THE POST-CLASSICAL ERA
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How did Chinese politics continue the previous political structure? What changed? Why did it change? Why was China one of the wealthiest regions in the world during the post-classical era? How did Chinese technology change the world? FOCUS QUESTIONS
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REVIEW: WHAT FACTORS CONTRIBUTED TO THE COLLAPSE OF THE HAN DYNASTY?
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LEGACY OF ERA OF DIVISION
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SUI DYNASTY (580-618 C.E.)
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TANG DYNASTY (618-907 C.E.)
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Rose from concubine to empress Only female empress in Chinese history Other women will rule but not as empress Supported Buddhism Financed the building of temples and monasteries EMPRESS WU (624-705)
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REVIVAL OF THE SILK ROADS
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SONG DYNASTY (960-1279 C.E.) Zhu Xi, Neo-Confucian philosopher
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EXPANDING MARITIME TRADE
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CHAMPA RICE
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SONG POPULATION GROWTH
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SONG PRE-INDUSTRIAL ERA
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SONG IRON SMELTING
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CHINESE BLAST FURNACE
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Moveable Type Printing Press Paper Money (Flying Money) Translucent Porcelain Gunpowder Junks TANG-SONG ACCOMPLISHMENTS
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CHINESE FOOT BINDING
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WARNING: THE FOLLOWING PICTURES OF FOOT BINDING ARE DISTURBING
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FOOT BINDING
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YUAN DYNASTY (MONGOL INTERLUDE)
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MING DYNASTY (1368-1644 C.E.) The Hongwu Emperor
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THE FORBIDDEN CITY
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MING ECONOMY New American crops expanded agriculture Sweet potato, maize, peanuts Led to rapid population growth Went from 100 million in 1500 to 225 million by 1750 Population growth aided manufacturing by keeping wages low Limited need for labor saving devices Launched expeditions into the Indian Ocean Zheng He voyages Limited trade with Europeans to Macao & Canton “the Silver Sink” This will be a major part of the next unit!
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ADMIRAL ZHENG HE
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MING ACCOMPLISHMENTS
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