1. Huck Finn, Historical Background

2. Novel is set along the Mississippi River during the 1830s or 1840s. Novel is set along the Mississippi River during the 1830s or 1840s. This region was still a frontier area. This region was still a frontier area. Large stretches of land were sparsely inhabited. Large stretches of land were sparsely inhabited. Few cities and towns. Few cities and towns.

3. Majority of people lived off the land, farming, hunting, fishing and trapping. Majority of people lived off the land, farming, hunting, fishing and trapping. Steam technology was becoming dominant. Steam technology was becoming dominant. Few schools in rural Missouri, Illinois, Arkansas, and Mississippi. Few schools in rural Missouri, Illinois, Arkansas, and Mississippi. Most children attended classes only long enough to learn to read and write. Most children attended classes only long enough to learn to read and write.

4. No theaters, libraries, or museums in the region. No theaters, libraries, or museums in the region. Entertainment and popular education were offered by traveling showmen, musicians, circus performers, preachers, and lecturers. Entertainment and popular education were offered by traveling showmen, musicians, circus performers, preachers, and lecturers. In the 1830s and 1840s, after the North had abolished slavery, there began the great national debate over its extension in the new states created from the western territories. In the 1830s and 1840s, after the North had abolished slavery, there began the great national debate over its extension in the new states created from the western territories.

5. Northerners opposed the extension of slavery, citing moral as well as practical objections. Northerners opposed the extension of slavery, citing moral as well as practical objections. Southern states were dependent on slave labor. Southern states were dependent on slave labor. The whites in the South generally defended slavery and supported its extension into the new states. The whites in the South generally defended slavery and supported its extension into the new states.

6. Most white American, no matter where they lived and what their attitudes toward slavery were, agreed that black people were intellectually and morally inferior to white people. Most white American, no matter where they lived and what their attitudes toward slavery were, agreed that black people were intellectually and morally inferior to white people. Racist beliefs, attitudes, and behavior that would be considered reprehensible today were commonplace then. Racist beliefs, attitudes, and behavior that would be considered reprehensible today were commonplace then.

7. Southern Stereotypes

8. Rednecks Rednecks Question: What do you call the sight of a plumber under the sink with his pants creeping down, exposing his crack? Question: What do you call the sight of a plumber under the sink with his pants creeping down, exposing his crack? Answer: Redneck Cleavage. Answer: Redneck Cleavage. Uneducated, unsophisticated, racist, poor, Uneducated, unsophisticated, racist, poor, Live in the back woods, are “trigger- happy” Find an example in Ch. 5 of Pap’s being a southern stereotype

9. Female Stereotypes What does Huck say/ think about women? What does Huck say/ think about women? Widow Douglass, Miss Watson Widow Douglass, Miss Watson They are bossy, religious, fussy, have a good heart (some) They are bossy, religious, fussy, have a good heart (some) Find an example in Ch. 1-2 Find an example in Ch. 1-2

10. Slave Stereotypes Jim Jim Superstitious, ignorant, uneducated Superstitious, ignorant, uneducated Find an example in Chapter 2 or 4 of Jim being superstitious. Find an example in Chapter 2 or 4 of Jim being superstitious.