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Older Adults Can Improve Memory Prepared by: Jan Park Gerontology Specialist Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service April 2002.

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Presentation on theme: "Older Adults Can Improve Memory Prepared by: Jan Park Gerontology Specialist Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service April 2002."— Presentation transcript:

1 Older Adults Can Improve Memory Prepared by: Jan Park Gerontology Specialist Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service April 2002

2 What is Memory  System: Acquiring Storing Retrieving

3 How Is Memory Acquired?  Three Stages of Memory: Sensory Short Term Long-Term Memory

4 How Is Memory Acquired?  Three Stages of Memory: Sensory Short Term Long-Term Memory

5 What Mental Tasks are Needed For Learning?  Desire to Learn  Decide What to Remember  Focus on Information

6 How Age Affects Memory  Divided Attention  Ability to Learn New Information  Information Retrieval

7 How Age Affects Memory  Divided Attention  Ability to Learn New Information  Information Retrieval

8 Factors That Affect Memory  Nutrition Deficiency  Drug Interactions  Depression  Physical Inactivity (incl. Illness)  Low blood Sugar  Stress and Anxiety  Dementias

9 Factors That Affect Memory  Nutrition Deficiency  Drug Interactions  Depression  Physical Inactivity (incl. Illness)  Low blood Sugar  Stress and Anxiety  Dementias

10 Factors That Affect Memory  Nutrition Deficiency  Drug Interactions  Depression  Physical Inactivity (incl. Illness)  Low blood Sugar  Stress and Anxiety  Dementias

11 Factors That Affect Memory  Nutrition Deficiency  Drug Interactions  Depression  Physical Inactivity (incl. Illness)  Low blood Sugar  Stress and Anxiety  Dementias

12 How to Improve Memory Internal Techniques  Association  Visualization  Observation

13 How to Improve Memory Internal Techniques  Association  Visualization  Observation

14 External Process Techniques  Written Instructions  Organization  Change of Environment  Sound Triggers  Group first letters of words

15 External Process Techniques  Written Instructions  Organization  Change of Environment  Sound Triggers  Group first letters of words


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