1. Aztec and Inca Civilizations (review) Columbian Exchange & Independence Movements (Bonus) Computer Work Day 2/8/16

2. Homework Complete Cloze reading on the Columbian Exchange Finish the Flash Cards # 21-38 …due Wednesday Complete Study Island Study….Vocabulary POP Quiz this week… coming soon.

3. SS6H1 The student will describe the impact of European contact on Latin America. b. Explain the impact of the Columbian Exchange on Latin America and Europe in terms of the decline of the indigenous population, agricultural change, and the introduction of the horse.

4. READ….Shhh Put your HW assignment in your Agenda READ Pages 94- 95 and answer the questions. – The Impact of the Columbian Exchange on Latin America and Europe – Answer the questions #231-#234 – Get out a clean sheet of your paper and answer the following questions.

5. Look at page 94 A. List three foods that grew in Central and South America. B. List at least three foods that came from Europe and Africa to the New World. C. Europeans introduced certain animals to the New World…list three.

6. Indigenous Atahualpa Columbian Exchange Triangle Trade 1..____________________-Exchange of goods and ideas between the Americas & Europe 2. ____________________-Native people; coming naturally from a certain place 3.____________________-Trade of African slaves between Europe, the Americas, & Africa 4.____________________-Last ruler of the Incas

7. ConquistadorIndigenous Francisco PizarroAgriculture IncasAztecs 5.____-Another name for a Spanish explorer 6.____-Spanish conquistador who defeated the Incas 7.____-Native American group that lived in Mexico from the 1200’s-1500’s 8.____-Another name for farming

8. Aztecs or Incas 9. ____________________- Native American group that lived in the Andes Mountains of South America from the 1400’s to 1500’s 10. Tenochtitlanis their capital city

9. 11. About how long was Spanish rule in Mexico after Cortes conquered the Aztecs? – 3 months – 3 years – 30 years – 300 years

10. 12 Who led a revolution that made him the dictator of this country? – Christopher Columbus – Fidel Castro – Toussaint L’ Overture – Atahualpa

11. 13 Who claimed Hispaniola for Spain in 1492? – Hernan Cortes – Francisco Pizarro – Miguel Hidalgo – Christopher Columbus

12. Use the list to answer the question ~farmed potatoes ~built a road system ~had a capital city named Cuzco ~had a state religion 14.Which civilization is described above? – Inca – Maya – Aztec – Tenochtitlan

13. 15 Based upon what you know now, which country do you think had the most significant impact on the language and religion of Latin America? – Britain – France – Spain – Portugal

14. 16 What was the capital of the Aztec empire? – Cuzco – Cortes – Tenochtitlan – Atlanta

15. 17 Spanish explorers were also known as ______ because they set out from Spain in research of land and gold. – Hieroglyphs – Chinampas – Native Americans – Conquistadors

16. 18 One negative effect of the Columbian Exchange was – the introduction of horses to America – the arrival of new crops in Europe – the arrival of the cattle in Europe – the introduction of deadly diseases to the Americas

17. 19 Which foods came to Europe from Central and South America? – peaches, coffee, corn, wheat – coffee, peaches, sugar, wheat – coffee, sugar, cocoa, peaches – corn, peppers, potatoes, tomatoes

18. 20 In the Aztec civilization, chinampas were used for – farming – writing – building – traveling

19. 21 ______ is the name given to the areas of Mexico and Central America that were civilized before the Spaniards arrived. – Yucatan – Mesoamerica – Tikal – Bermuda

20. 22 Latin America is ethnically diverse because of a blending of – Indigenous Americans, Asians, & Africans – Indigenous Americans, Asians, & Europeans – Indigenous Americans, Europeans, & Africans – Europeans, Africans, & Asians

21. 23 How were the Inca similar to modern Americans? – They believed in nature gods – They performed animal sacrifice – They could not move up in society – They were ruled by one central ruler

22. 24 Which of the following was skilled at building roads? – Cuzco – Maya – Inca – Aztec

23. 25. BONUS Miguel HidalgoSimon Bolivar Toussaint L’Overture ____________________- Led the independence movement in South America and helped many countries in the northern part of South America gain their independence ___________________-Catholic priest who led the independence movement in Mexico ____________________-Leader of the slave revolt in Haiti which helped Haiti become the first country in Latin America to gain its independence

24. Study Island Assignments 2e Pre-Columbian Americas & ColonizationPre-Columbian Americas & Colonization 2f-19th & 20th Century Latin America

25. Go to “QUIA” and review the lessons on Latin America.