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Chapter 4: Focus on the Big Picture, Not the Numbers Blue Ocean Strategy By: W. Chan Kim and Renee Mauborgne Team 1 MGT 4380 – 001 Patrick Morales, William Turner, Becky Alvarado, Christopher Mathis, Jared Stowe
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Introduction How to align your strategic planning process Focus on the big picture What is a strategic canvas Advantages of a strategic canvas
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Step 1: Visual Awakening Step 2: Visual Exploration Step 3: Visual Strategy Fair Step 4: Visual Communication The Four Steps of Visualizing Strategy
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Step 1: Visual Awakening Most strategy starts without a clear picture of company’s current state European Financial Services(EFC) example: 2 teams, 90 minutes each Strategy canvases revealed defects in company’s strategy
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Step 1: Visual Awakening Takeaway: EFS strategy lacked focus and had contradictions Allowed EFS management to proceed in the strategic planning process
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Step 2: Visual Exploration Send managers into the field How people use or don’t use their products or services Michael Bloomberg Complimentary products A company should never outsource it’s eyes EFS Field Research Account Relationship Managers Speedy confirmation
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Step 3: Visual Strategy Fair Teams presented multiple strategy canvases at visual strategy fair Each canvas received votes for and against Allowed EFS to narrow down their strategy to common competitive factors Allowed EFS to make: Before and After strategy canvas Eliminate-Reduce-Raise-Create grid
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Step 3: Visual Strategy Fair Eliminate-Reduce-Raise-Create grid Eliminate Relationship Management Raise Ease of use Security Accuracy Speed Market Commentary Reduce Account Executives Corporate Dealers Create Confirmation Tracking
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Step 4: Visual Communication Communicate strategic vision to employees What needs to be eliminated, reduced, raised, and created Create reference point for all investment decisions Decisions must further strategic vision
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The Strategy Canvas of American Apparel and Competitors High Low
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Visualizing Strategy at the Corporate Level Visualizing strategy can inform the dialogue among businesses and corporate centers when transforming from red ocean to blue ocean
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Using the Strategy Canvas Samsung strategy canvases at 2000 corporate conference Seventy top managers including the CEO Established Value Innovation Program (VIP) in 1998 as a strategy canvas
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Using the Strategy Canvas VIP Program assists the units in making product and service decisions Program branches out to meet business units’ rising demands The 40 inch LCD TV, launched in 2002, is a result of efforts made at the center
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Using the Strategy Canvas VIP Projects shared through presentations and exhibitions at the corporate conference Awards given to the best cases Establish a common language system that drives its portfolio from red to blue ocean
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Pioneer-Migrator-Settler Map Pioneers: businesses that offer unprecedented value (blue ocean strategists) Settlers: businesses whose value curves conform to the industry Migrators: offer improved value, but not innovative value (red and blue ocean)
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Conclusion Collective wisdom over top down or bottom up processing Focus on the big picture Let the numbers fall in place
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