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M100: Music Appreciation Discussion Group Ben Tibbetts, T.A. benjamintibbetts@yahoo.com Welcome! Please sign the attendance at the front of the room. benjamintibbetts@yahoo.com Tuesday March 5, 2013
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Today’s Agenda Pages 187-206
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Concert Reports –some clarification
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Head’s Up! Listening Log Collection #1 next class
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Franz Joseph Haydn 1732-1809 Austrian composer
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Listening today to Haydn’s Symphony No. 20 Four movements Pick one for listening log
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The Classical Symphony (and other large works) Three or four movements, usually like this: Form:Tempo: 1.Sonata-allegro formmoderate 2.(Theme & Variations)slow 3.Minuet & Triomoderato 4.(Rondo)fast
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The Classical Symphony (and other large works) Three or four movements, usually like this: Form:Tempo: 1.Sonata-allegro formmoderate 2.(Theme & Variations)slow 3.Minuet & Triomoderato 4.(Rondo)fast
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Sonata-allegro form Large, complex form in three basic parts: ExpositionDevelopmentRecapitulation
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Sonata-allegro form Exposition – Stable. Introduces themes. Repeated. Development – Unstable. “Develops” (fragments, modulates, generally messes with) themes. Recapitulation – Stable. Repeat of the exposition. Musical material is transposed to home key. ============================================== In some pieces, development/recapitulation pair is repeated. Some pieces end with a coda after the recapitulation.
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Haydn’s Symphony No. 20 movement 1 Exposition Exposition (repeated) Development Recapitulation
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The Classical Symphony (and other large works) Three or four movements, usually like this: Form:Tempo: 1.Sonata-allegro formmoderate 2.(Theme & Variations)slow 3.Minuet & Triomoderato 4.(Rondo)fast
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Second movements aren’t always theme and variations, but they are almost always played at a slow tempo
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Haydn’s Symphony No. 20 movement 2 (form: AABABA or rounded binary) A B A
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The Classical Symphony (and other large works) Three or four movements, usually like this: Form:Tempo: 1.Sonata-allegro formmoderate 2.(Theme & Variations)slow 3.Minuet & Triomoderato 4.(Rondo)fast
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Minuet and Trio Dance, French origin. Always in ¾ time. Large ABA. AThe minuet proper BThe Trio AThe return of the minuet proper
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Minuet and Trio AThe minuet proper In binary form – two sections, each repeated BThe Trio Also in binary form – two sections, each repeated Contrasting mood AMinuet proper (again) This time, sections aren’t repeated
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Haydn’s Symphony No. 20 movement 3 Minuet proper (sections each repeated) Trio Minuet proper (sections not repeated)
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The Classical Symphony (and other large works) Three or four movements, usually like this: Form:Tempo: 1.Sonata-allegro formmoderate 2.(Theme & Variations)slow 3.Minuet & Triomoderato 4.(Rondo)fast
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Rondo form In Italian, rondo means “round dance” Usually in duple meter A B A C A D A etc. (or A B A C A B A or similar)
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Fourth movements aren’t always rondos, but they are almost always played at a fast tempo
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Haydn’s Symphony No. 20 movement 4 A B A C A B A
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Final Reminders / Homework Thursday: Listening Log Collection #1 Read pages 215-223 Mozart assignment on Moodle Questions? Email: benjamintibbetts@yahoo.combenjamintibbetts@yahoo.com
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