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3-Person Officiating Not just an extra official.
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Measurable Outcomes The official will –Recognize positioning during pre-game, time- outs, and free throws. –Identify primary coverage areas for lead, trail, and center official. –Name conditions necessary for rotations and switches. –Identify special NFHS requirements.
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PREGAME
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T ABLE R PRE-GAME WITH TEAM CAPTAINS (CAPTAINS SHOULD FACE THEIR BASKET TO BEGIN GAME) O.K. USE YOUR IMAGINATION ABOUT TEAM JERSEYS! VISITORS HOME U- 1 U-2
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JUMP BALL
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L U1 R T U2 C
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C U1 R T U2 L
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Primary Coverage Areas (PCA) Protect your primary area. Get every call correct in your area. Leave your ego at the door - and GET THE OBVIOUS! –Help in secondary areas only when necessary. TRUST YOUR PARTNER.
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Double Whistle Yield to primary. –LANE – Lead probably needs to step up.
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Drive to the Basket When a player with the ball starts a drive to the basket from an official’s PCA, that official has primary coverage of the player and the ball all the way to the basket – even if the ball moves into another official’s PCA.
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3- PERSON CREW PRIMARY COVERAGE AREAS L T C
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C L T
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C L T
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L T C
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L T C
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Three Point Coverage
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BALL IN OFFICIAL’S PCA ALWAYS SIGNALS 3-POINT ATTEMPT OTHER OFFICIAL WILL ONLY MIRROR THE SUCCESSFUL 3-POINT SCORE
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BALL IN OFFICIAL’S PCA ALWAYS SIGNALS 3-POINT ATTEMPT OTHER OFFICIAL WILL ONLY MIRROR THE SUCCESSFUL 3-POINT SCORE
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THROW-INS
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THROW-IN POSITION OF BALL ALWAYS HAND BALL TO THROWER IN FRONT COURT
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THROW-IN POSITION OF BALL ALWAYS HAND BALL TO THROWER IN FRONT COURT
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T ABLE L T C TRAIL WILL ADMINISTER ALL SIDE-LINE THROW-INS (BOUNCE THE BALL) FRONTCOURT
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T ABLE T L C TRAIL WILL ADMINISTER END-LINE THROW-INS FROM THE BACKCOURT (BOUNCE BALL UNLESS THERE IS A HARD PRESS) (DO NOT BOUNCE ACROSS OTHER SIDE OF COURT) BACKCOURT
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Rotations Ball location dictates rotations. Lead starts rotation based on ball location. KEY: –“Give me a reason NOT to go.” Center works high with ball on C side. –Better vision of lead ~ smoother rotation. C can force a rotation with high front court trap coverage. Lead must recognize.
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T ABLE L T C LEAD MOVING FROM A TO C POSITION ON END-LINE (LEAD WILL MIRROR BALL ACROSS COURT) A B C
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WATCH THE LEAD MIRROR THE BALL FOR ROTATION IN EACH SLIDE L T C
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T L C
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L C T
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L C becoming new T T becoming new C
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BALL HAS SETTLED AND ROTATION IS COMPLETE L T C
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TIME-OUTS
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60-SECOND TIME-OUT TABLE OFFICIAL REPORTING TIME-OUT SHOULD GO BACK TO WHERE THE BALL WILL BE FOR THE THROW-IN
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TABLE
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FOUL REPORTING Move Quickly to the Reporting Box. Freeze Report Color Report Number Report Infraction Number of free throws or Designated Spot Beckon Substitutions, if legal Move Quickly to Position at Table-Side
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FREE THROWS
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TABLE Trail = Near Division Line Center = 1 step behind shooter & ½ way between side-line and key
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Trail= Moves to 28’ Mark Center = Maintains Same Position
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REBOUNDING
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PRE-GAME
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Rebounding Trail must stay and officiate. Do not be afraid of getting beat in transition. Referee the play in front of you.
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TRANSITION & PRESS COVERAGE
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WARNING - This is an unapproved, yet realistic, drawing.
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SUBSTITUTIONS Off official closest to table will beckon Subs. Off official opposite table could be the closest official to the table. EXAMPLE Throw-In official is trail at division line, table-side Lead official is on the end line, table-side Center official is opposite table and should step towards table and beckon substitutes (not Lead)
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SWITCHES
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Switches Calling official goes table side to report fouls. Table side official fills in for calling official, except going opposite direction. No Long switch. NFHS Non-calling officials – WATCH THE PLAYERS.
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T ABLE T c T L L C
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T c T L L C
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T L C Move to 28’ on last shot
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T ABLE L T T c C L
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L T T C C L
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T L C Move to 28’ on last shot
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T ABLE L C c T L T
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L T c c T L
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T L C Move to 28’ on last shot
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T ABLE L T C C T L
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L T T L C C
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T L C C L T
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L T T C C L
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L T T c C L
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L T T c C L
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L T T L C C
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L T T L C C
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L T c L C T
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L T c c T L
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L T c L C T
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L T c L T C
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TECHNICAL FOUL Calling official goes table side –Trail during the free throws –Center during the throw-in Exception: Direct technical foul on head coach
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T ABLE L c T LT C
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FAST BREAK OR TRANSITIONS
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Transitions New lead look over your shoulder. –Do not look at ball. –Watch your 1/3 of the court Pass and Crash –Ball goes to L or C primary, other official calls the crash. Center –Come in and help on intentional fouls. –Come across to pick up block/charge.
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GET IT RIGHT
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Special NFHS Conditions We do not make the “long switch” when a foul occurs. Calling official always goes table side in the front court. C or “Opposite” Table has last shot. High school mechanics only… –Signal at the spot –Foul reporting box. Black shoes.
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Non- Signals
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Summary Know and work your primary. Help in secondary only when needed. Get the obvious - regardless of PCA. Table side on fouls. Last shot –pregame and remind. PCA is smaller – better performance is expected. Relax and officiate.
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QUESTIONS ?
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