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What impact did Joseph Stalin have on the Soviet Union? Notes #4-4
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New Leader After Lenin died in 1924, Stalin gained control of the Communist Party, becoming the Soviet Union’s leader.
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Totalitarian rule Stalin’s leadership of the Soviet Union can best be characterized as a period of censorship and terror. NKVD secret police office
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Eliminate Opposition Stalin used purges and public trials to eliminate any opposition Called The GREAT PURGE
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** An estimated 40 million people were killed as a result of Stalin’s policies **
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Command Economy (communist) Established a command economy in the Soviet Union Gov’t determined the type and quantity of goods to be produced.
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Bad Plans Stalin’s economic programs included Five-Year Plans and collective farms. Five-Year Plan and collective farm propaganda posters
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Industry Under Stalin, the Soviet Union increased its industrial output by developing heavy industry.
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Effects… A major effect of Stalin’s economic policies was a widespread food shortage throughout the nation. ** An estimated 14 million died of starvation in the Soviet Union **
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