1. Chapter 7 Section 1 Questions 1.The Dred Scott decision interpreted the Constitution as allowing ___________________. 2.The Fourteenth Amendment _________________. 3.The Twenty-Fourth Amendment ended ________. 4.What group pushed for the Nineteenth Amendment? _____________________ 5.What might be an argument for the Twenty-Sixth Amendment? ____________________________ 6.Any citizen or group of citizens can ____________. 7.Several constitutional amendments reflect the change in attitude about ____________________. 8.Tensions grew between the northern states and southern states in the 1800s over ________________.

2. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Abolishing SlaveryAfrican Americans & the Right to Vote Women & the Right to Vote

3. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Abolishing Slavery The issue of slavery divided our nation for a long time. North – no slavery South – slavery The Constitution didn’t mention slavery 1857 – Dred Scot Case Supreme court ruled that the Constitution allowed slavery & slaves were property. 1865 – 13 th Amendment ended slavery. African Americans & the Right to Vote Women & the Right to Vote

4. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Abolishing Slavery The issue of slavery divided our nation for a long time. North – no slavery South – slavery The Constitution didn’t mention slavery 1857 – Dred Scot Case Supreme court ruled that the Constitution allowed slavery & slaves were property. 1865 – 13 th Amendment ended slavery. African Americans & the Right to Vote 1868 – 14 th Amendment said that African Americans were citizens & the states not just Congress must respect citizens rights. Sometimes called the 2 nd Bill of Rights. 1870 – 15 th Amendment promised suffrage for African Americans. 1964 – 24 th Amendment made poll taxes against the law. Women & the Right to Vote

5. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Abolishing Slavery The issue of slavery divided our nation for a long time. North – no slavery South – slavery The Constitution didn’t mention slavery 1857 – Dred Scot Case Supreme court ruled that the Constitution allowed slavery & slaves were property. 1865 – 13 th Amendment ended slavery. African Americans & the Right to Vote 1868 – 14 th Amendment said that African Americans were citizens & the states not just Congress must respect citizens rights. Sometimes called the 2 nd Bill of Rights. 1870 – 15 th Amendment promised suffrage for African Americans. 1964 – 24 th Amendment made poll taxes against the law. Women & the Right to Vote Most people believed the role of a woman was in the home. 1920 – 19 th Amendment gave women the right to vote.

6. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Youth & the Right to VoteThe Voice of the People Ch. 7 Sec. 1 Answers

7. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Youth & the Right to Vote Citizens old enough to fight in a war should be allowed to vote. 1970 – Congress passed a law setting the voting age at 18. Supreme Court ruled that Congress could only set voting age for National Elections. 1971 – 26 th Amendment set voting age at 18 for all elections. The Voice of the People Ch. 7 Sec. 1 Answers

8. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Youth & the Right to Vote Citizens old enough to fight in a war should be allowed to vote. 1970 – Congress passed a law setting the voting age at 18. Supreme Court ruled that Congress could only set voting age for National Elections. 1971 – 26 th Amendment set voting age at 18 for all elections. The Voice of the People The Constitution can be changed as views and needs change. 13 th, 14, and 15 th Amendments were a result of the Civil War. All other changes were the result of peaceful work by citizens. The citizens decide what will be the law of the land. Ch. 7 Sec. 1 Answers

9. Chapter 7 Section 1: Changing the Law of the Land Youth & the Right to Vote Citizens old enough to fight in a war should be allowed to vote. 1970 – Congress passed a law setting the voting age at 18. Supreme Court ruled that Congress could only set voting age for National Elections. 1971 – 26 th Amendment set voting age at 18 for all elections. The Voice of the People The Constitution can be changed as views and needs change. 13 th, 14, and 15 th Amendments were a result of the Civil War. All other changes were the result of peaceful work by citizens. The citizens decide what will be the law of the land. Ch. 7 Sec. 1 Answers 1.Slavery 2.Gave African Americans citizenship 3.The poll tax 4.Suffragists 5.If you are old enough to fight, you are old enough to vote 6.Propose a constitutional change 7.Who has the right to vote 8.Power in congress, slaves in population counts, abolishing slavery