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Introduction to Fishes. Classificaiton Kingdom Animalia – Phylum Chordata Classes – Agnatha – Chondrichthyes – Osteichthyes.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to Fishes. Classificaiton Kingdom Animalia – Phylum Chordata Classes – Agnatha – Chondrichthyes – Osteichthyes."— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to Fishes

2 Classificaiton Kingdom Animalia – Phylum Chordata Classes – Agnatha – Chondrichthyes – Osteichthyes

3 Class Agnatha Most primitive fish class – 7 gill slits The jawless fish Includes hagfish and lampreys

4 Class Agnatha Structure – Circular mouth – Smooth, scale-less skin – Incomplete cartilaginous skeleton – Prominent notochord

5 Class Agnatha More structure – Lack paired appendages – Lack upper and lower jaws Have an oral sucker – Used to eat and attach to prey Parasitic

6 Class Chondrichthyes Cartilaginous fish – Chondros = cartilage, ichthyes = fish – Sharks, skates, rays

7 Class Chondrichthyes Structure – Full cartilaginous skeleton – Exhibit paired appendages – Loosely articulated lower jaws

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9 Class Chondrichthyes More structure – Skin covered in tooth-like denticles Placoid scales Feel like sandpaper – Protection and speed – No swim bladder Must swim or sink – 5 to 7 gill slits

10 Class Osteichthyes Bony fish – Osteo = bone Skeletons of bone and cartilage Largest, most numerous fish class Commercially important


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