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POETRY By: Mrs. Clark
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What is Poetry? Poetry is a kind of writing, usually written in stanza format. Stanzas mostly has short lines with words put together in rhythm, rhyme or both. Poetry is about a writer sharing with the reader an experience or strong feelings. Poems are written with words chosen for their sounds and beauty as well as their meaning.
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Different Types of Poems Acrostic Bio Cinquain Couplet Free Verse Rhyme Sonnet Limerick List Haiku
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Poems Acrostic-Poetry that certain letters, usually the first in each line form a word or message when read in a sequence. Bio-A poem written about one self's life, personality traits, and ambitions. Cinquain- Poetry with five lines. Line 1 has one word (the title). Line 2 has two words that describe the title. Line 3 has three words that tell the action. Line 4 has four words that express the feeling, and line 5 has one word which recalls the title.
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Poems Continued Couplet- A couplet has rhyming stanzas made up of two lines. Free verse- Poetry written in either rhyme or unrhymed lines that have no set fixed metrical pattern. Haiku- A Japanese poem composed of three unrhymed lines of five, seven, and five syllables, usually containing a season word.
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Poems Rhyme- A rhyming poem has the repetition of the same or similar sounds of two or more words, often at the end of the line. Sonnet- A lyric poem that consists of 14 lines which usually have one or more conventional rhyme schemes. (10 syllables in each line).
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Poems Limerick - A short sometimes vulgar, humorous poem consisting of five anapestic lines. Lines 1, 2, and 5 have seven to ten syllables, rhyme and have the same verbal rhythm. The 3rd and 4th lines have five to seven syllables, rhyme and have the same rhythm. List- A poem that is made up of a list of items or events. It can be any length and rhymed or unrhymed.
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Group Work Break up into groups of 5. Each group will get a booklet of poems. Please have a discussion about each poem, how it makes you feel, discuss what you think about the poem. Explain to your group members, what poems you like the best.
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Writing: Common Core Standard Common Core Standard W.5.4 : Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
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