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ETH Zurich – Distributed Computing – www.disco.ethz.ch Sharing a Medium Between Concurrent Protocols Without Overhead Using the Capture Effect Michael König Roger Wattenhofer
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Wireless Sensor Networks
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? ? Priority Traffic – CSMA
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Priority Traffic – Scheduling
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The Capture Effect
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The Capture Effect – Power Difference
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The Capture Effect – Packet Timing Preamble SFD Len Payload... Time Preamble SFD Len Payload... (weaker) (stronger)
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The Capture Effect – Packet Timing Preamble SFD Len Payload... Time Preamble SFD Len Payload... 160 µs (weaker) (stronger)
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The Capture Effect – Packet Timing
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Priority Traffic – Using the Capture Effect
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Halfway Summary MethodAlarm DelayRegular Operation Impairment CSMAArbitrarily largeNone SchedulingBoundedConstant fraction Capture EffectNone *
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Network Heterogeneity vs
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Testbed Example
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Network Heterogeneity
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Layer 4 Layer 3 Layer 2 Layer 1 -64 dBm -70 dBm -75 dBm -81 dBm “Layer” Abstraction: Receiving
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“Layer” Abstraction: Sending Layer 4 Layer 3 Layer 2 Layer 1
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“Layer” Abstraction Layer 4 Layer 3 Layer 2 Layer 1
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“Layer” Abstraction: Caveat Layer 4 Layer 3 Layer 2 Layer 1
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Feasible number of layers vs
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Summary Layer 4 Layer 3 Layer 2 Layer 1
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ETH Zurich – Distributed Computing – www.disco.ethz.ch Questions Michael König
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Backup Slides
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Layer 1 - Convergecast
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