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Published byBennett Caldwell Modified over 9 years ago
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Chemistry Chapter 22 Notes #3 Alkenes and Alkynes
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review Draw the following –Nonane –2,4,7 trimethyl nonane –2,3 dimethyl 5 propyl decane –4 isopropyl heptane –Methylcyclopentane –1,3 diethyl cyclobutane –1,2,2,4 tetramethylhexane
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Alkenes Unsaturated Hydrocarbons At least one double bond in the carbon chain More reactive than alkanes Formula –C n H 2n –To figure out number of Hydrogen's Names end in –ene –Ex. Ethene
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Alkene Examples Butene 3,4 dimethyl 2pentene –Why is it numbered that way? 1,5 octadiene 4 butyl cyclohexene
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Alkynes Unsaturated Hydrocarbons At least one triple bond in the carbon chain More reactive than alkanes and alkenes Formula –C n H 2n - 2 –To figure out number of Hydrogen's Names end in –yne –Ex. Ethyne
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Alkyne Examples Butyne 4-heptyne 4ethyl, 2 methyl, 1 hexyne
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