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Chemistry Chapter 22 Notes #3 Alkenes and Alkynes.

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Presentation on theme: "Chemistry Chapter 22 Notes #3 Alkenes and Alkynes."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemistry Chapter 22 Notes #3 Alkenes and Alkynes

2 review Draw the following –Nonane –2,4,7 trimethyl nonane –2,3 dimethyl 5 propyl decane –4 isopropyl heptane –Methylcyclopentane –1,3 diethyl cyclobutane –1,2,2,4 tetramethylhexane

3 Alkenes Unsaturated Hydrocarbons At least one double bond in the carbon chain More reactive than alkanes Formula –C n H 2n –To figure out number of Hydrogen's Names end in –ene –Ex. Ethene

4 Alkene Examples Butene 3,4 dimethyl 2pentene –Why is it numbered that way? 1,5 octadiene 4 butyl cyclohexene

5 Alkynes Unsaturated Hydrocarbons At least one triple bond in the carbon chain More reactive than alkanes and alkenes Formula –C n H 2n - 2 –To figure out number of Hydrogen's Names end in –yne –Ex. Ethyne

6 Alkyne Examples Butyne 4-heptyne 4ethyl, 2 methyl, 1 hexyne


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