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LIPIDS
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ELEMENTS CARBON (C) HYDROGEN (H) OXYGEN (O)
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BUILDING BLOCKS (MONOMERS) FATTY ACIDS (3) GLYCEROL
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FUNCTIONS 2 ND SOURCE OF ENERGY MAKES UP THE CELL MEMBRANE InSULATION
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GROUPS WAXES FATS OILS BEESWAX OLIVE OIL BUTTER
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TESTS Indicator=BROWN PAPER –T–TRANSLUCENT SPOT (LIGHT SHINES THROUGH), INDICATES THAT A LIPID IS PRESENT
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EXAMPLES OF MOLECULES PHOSPHOLIPIDS - (MAKES UP MAJORITY OF THE CELL MEMBRANE) Steroids –Example: cholesterol
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UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS SATURATED (single bonds between all carbon atoms -SO completely surrounded(saturated) with hydrogen atoms UNSATURATED (DOUBLE BONDS between carbon atoms SO LESS H around Carbon ) INSOLUBLE IN WATER
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HOW IT GETS IN OUR BODY OILS WE COOK WITH –O–OLIVE OIL –C–COCONUT OIL –P–PEANUT OIL ANIMAL FAT –M–MEAT FAT –D–DAIRY PRODUCTS BUTTER CREAM/WHOLE MILK
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