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What is the connection between ratios, fractions, and percents? Intro to Percents
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Percents Cent means one hundred, so what do you think percent means?
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Percents as ratios A percent is a part-to-whole ratio where the whole is 100. 60% = 60 100 n% = n_ 100
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Examples Write 35% as a fraction in simplest form.
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Examples Write 100% as a fraction.
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Examples Write 174% as a fraction in simplest form.
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What if there is a decimal in the percent? 17.5 % 0.25%
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Writing Fractions as Percents Write an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 100. Then write the numerator with a percent symbol. Write 3 as a percent. 50
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Write each fraction as a percent.
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Application A drought affects 9/12 of the Midwestern states. What percent are affected by the drought?
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Conclusion What is the connection between ratios, fractions, and percents? Add in headings and questions.
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What is the connection between decimals, fractions, and percents? Using Decimals with Percents
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Review converting percents and fractions Convert 4to a percent. 5 Convert 52% to a fraction.
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How are percents and decimals related? See if you can develop a relationship. 0.25 = 25= 25% 100 14% = 14 = 0.14 100
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What is the relationship? Decimal to percent – Move decimal point two places to the right. 0.35 = ______% Percent to decimal – Move decimal point two places to the left. 65% = _______
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Converting with all three: percents, fractions and decimals Decimal Fraction 45% = _______ = ________ Percent Decimal 13 = _______ = ________ 20 Percent Fraction 0.15 = _____ = ________
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If you know one form of a ratio, you can convert to the other two forms. FractionPercentDecimal 0.92 34 50 16 25 2.1 15.2 %
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Conclusion What is the connection between decimals, percents, and fractions?
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How can you use mental math, number lines, and proportions to find the percent of a number? Finding Percents of Numbers
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Activity 1
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Additional Practice Put in notes What is 60% of 90? What is 30% of 150?
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Solve those problems using proportions 60% of 90 30% of 150
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More examples 1)90% of 20 2)75% of 32 3)150% of 12
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Day 2 Review Remember to find 10% of a number, simply move the decimal point in 1 place to the left. To find 1% of a number, move the decimal point 2 places to the left. Find 10% of 30. 0.1 x 30 = 3 Find 1% of 30 0.01 x 30 =.3
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Review of using mental math Find 60% of 90.
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Review of using mental math Find 40% of 150.
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Would you rather?
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20% off or $20 off???? These shoes are $40. Would you rather use a $20 coupon or get 20% off the price. Show me both answers.
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20% off or use a $20 coupon. This television sells for $1200 on Black Friday.
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Conclusion How can you use proportions to find percents of numbers?
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How can you find the whole when given the part of a percent? More Percent Proportions
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75% of what number is 48 Put 48 under 75. In groups, complete the number line to figure out what 100% is.
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120% of what number is 72. Put 72 under 120%. Now divide 72 by 12. This will tell you what 10% is. 110% 120%
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How else can you find the whole? Can you use the percent proportion? Is = % of100 5% of what number is 10?
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62% of what number is 31 Use the percent proportion.
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Put in your notes 25% of what number is 21 140% of what number is 35
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Word Problem 54% of the 6 th grade students at Utt Middle School are girls. If there are 162 girls, how many total students are there? How many boys are there?
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Conclusion How can you find the whole when given the part of a percent?
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