1. BIOTECHNOLOGY Technology based on a __________system or ___________ organism Uses organisms to solve real world ________ problems _____________ ______________ ___________________

2. BIOENGINEER Create _______________ that meet some__________ _________ ______________& development ___________ control Manufacturing &________________ Agriculture

3. Biotech in_____________ _________________________= “picture” of the DNA – Catch criminals – Determine parents of a baby – Screen for diseases/genetic abnormalities ____________________= utilizes viruses or bacteria to enter cell and replace defective genes _________ = creation of genetically identical organisms – Dolly the Sheep – Cloning human would be very difficult, is it ethical?? _______________________= grow human tissues and organs in lab Development of_____________________________

4. Biotech in_______________ Making bacteria that will_________________ Help bacteria reproduce faster Bacteria will ______________after an industrial_________________ Bacteria will increase rate of ______________________through ecosystem Microbes used to produce _________products Control production of _________bacteria in________ Control microbes in_________

5. Biotech in__________ Increase_______ _________ – Transgenic crops = ______ ___________ by humans – Insecticide use, plants that are insect_____________ – Transgenic animals = produce more, faster; products contain fewer hormones, antibiotics, cholesterol Reducing environmental stressors – Make transgenic crops that can___________ in _________ __________________ Improving_________ _____________ – Alter size, taste, amount of nutrients, when it ripens, how long it stays fresh

6. Ethical Issues Will _____________________between transgenic crops & wild plants have unforeseen______________? How will transgenic crops affect humans_____ _____? Will transgenic crops affect ________ ___________ or cause new unknown _______________? Who gets to make _______________on Human Genome Project info? Is it OK to pick desired genetic characteristics for a__________? What are the effects of _____________ _______________________on complex human traits?

7. Biotechnology Dedrick Science 8 Chapter 27