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Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Abnormal Psychology Fourth Edition Oltmanns and Emery.

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Presentation on theme: "Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Abnormal Psychology Fourth Edition Oltmanns and Emery."— Presentation transcript:

1 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Abnormal Psychology Fourth Edition Oltmanns and Emery

2 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 PowerPoint Presentation Prepared By Fred W. Whitford Montana State University

3 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Chapter 6 Anxiety Disorders This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; any rental, lease, or lending of the program.

4 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Case Study:Case Study: – A Writer’s Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia *Overview

5 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 AnxietyAnxiety –Fear –Anxiety –Excessive Worry WorryWorry –Panic Attacks –Phobias AgoraphobiaAgoraphobia* Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

6 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* DSM-IV-TR Panic Attack

7 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Obsessions and CompulsionsObsessions and Compulsions –Obsessions –Compulsions * Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

8 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Case Study:Case Study: –Ed’s Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder * Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

9 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Brief Historical PerspectiveBrief Historical Perspective –Neurosis *Classification

10 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Contemporary Diagnostic Systems (DSM-IV-TR)Contemporary Diagnostic Systems (DSM-IV-TR) –Panic Disorder –Agoraphobia –Specific Phobia –Social Phobia –Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) –Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder *Classification

11 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* DSM-IV-TR Anxiety Disorders

12 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 “Lumpers” and “Splitters”“Lumpers” and “Splitters” Course and OutcomeCourse and Outcome*Classification

13 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 PrevalencePrevalence ComorbidityComorbidity Gender DifferencesGender Differences Anxiety Across the Life SpanAnxiety Across the Life Span Cross-Cultural ComparisonsCross-Cultural Comparisons*Epidemiology

14 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Further Thoughts:Further Thoughts: –The Relationship Between Anxiety and Depression *Epidemiology

15 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Adaptive and Maladaptive FearsAdaptive and Maladaptive Fears Social FactorsSocial Factors –Stressful Life Events –Childhood Anxiety –Attachment Relationships and Separation Anxiety * Etiological Considerations and Research

16 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Psychological FactorsPsychological Factors –Learning Processes and Phobias PreparednessPreparedness Observational LearningObservational Learning* Etiological Considerations and Research

17 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Psychological FactorsPsychological Factors –Cognitive Factors Perception of ControlPerception of Control Catastrophic MisinterpretationCatastrophic Misinterpretation Attention to Threat and Biased Information ProcessingAttention to Threat and Biased Information Processing Thought Suppression: Obsessive- Compulsive DisorderThought Suppression: Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder* Etiological Considerations and Research

18 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Research Close-Up:Research Close-Up: –Panic and Perception of Control * Etiological Considerations and Research

19 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Biological FactorsBiological Factors –Genetic Factor Twin StudiesTwin Studies –Neuroanatomy –Neurochemistry * Etiological Considerations and Research

20 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* Concordance Rates for Anxiety Disorders

21 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Brief Case Study:Brief Case Study: –Ed’s Treatment *Treatment

22 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Psychological InterventionsPsychological Interventions –Systematic Desensitization and Interoceptive Exposure –Exposure and Response Prevention –Relaxation and Breathing Retraining –Cognitive Therapy *Treatment

23 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Research Methods:Research Methods: –Statistical Significance and Clinical Importance *Treatment

24 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Biological InterventionsBiological Interventions –Antianxiety Medications –Antidepressant Medication *Treatment

25 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* Treatments for Anxiety Disorders

26 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Getting HelpGetting Help*Treatment


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