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Use Parallel Structure with Coordinating Conjunctions Can Xie (Carolyn) GSL 520 CALL Saint Michael’s College Summer 2013 image source
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Can you identify the parallel structure? Click the mouse for the answer. O I like cooking. I like to sing. O I like cooking and to sing. O I like to cook and to sing. O I like cooking and singing. Carolyn, June 8, 20132
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Parallel Structure with Coordinating Conjunctions Carolyn, June 8, 20133 Coordinating conjunctions can join together two of the same things, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, phrases, subordinate clauses, main clauses.
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Examples of Two Nouns joined by a Coordinating Conjunction. Click the mouse for the answer. O I need to see the professor or the associate professor. O Emily is not an engineer but a teacher. O Anny has lots of hobbies such as cooking and singing. Carolyn, June 8, 20134
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Examples of Two Verbs joined by a Coordinating Conjunction. Click the mouse for the answer. O I have my swimming suit but never go to the swimming pool. O Emily cooks and eats when she has a break. O Anny can stay at home or go to the library with me. Carolyn, June 8, 20135
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Examples of Two Adjectives joined by a Coordinating Conjunction. Click the mouse for the answer. O The professor is cordial and straightforward. O The task that the professor gave us was tough but practical. O Assignments can be easy or difficult. Carolyn, June 8, 20136
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Examples of Two Phrases joined by a Coordinating Conjunction. Click the mouse for the answer. O There are many cookies in the lobby and in each classroom. O The textbook is in your dorm or in the library. O The TOEFL test will be ready not at noon but at 8:00. Carolyn, June 8, 20137
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Examples of Two Clauses joined by a Coordinating Conjunction. Click the mouse for the answer. O She doesn’t understand what I say or what I do. O I am quite nervous because I have to take the test and because I want to pass it. O Anny likes to go home early, but Emily prefers to stay late. Carolyn, June 8, 20138
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Review Carolyn, June 8, 20139
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More Information and Practice O For more information, click on the link: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resou rce/623/01/ http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resou rce/623/01/ O For practice exercises, click on the link: http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/gram mar/cgi-shl/quiz.pl/parallelism_quiz.htm http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/gram mar/cgi-shl/quiz.pl/parallelism_quiz.htm image source Carolyn, June 8, 201310
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