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What is geology? Goal: Tell the types of things that might be studies in geology. AB partners: Tell three things you think might be discussed in geology.

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Presentation on theme: "What is geology? Goal: Tell the types of things that might be studies in geology. AB partners: Tell three things you think might be discussed in geology."— Presentation transcript:

1 What is geology? Goal: Tell the types of things that might be studies in geology. AB partners: Tell three things you think might be discussed in geology.

2 All of these are topics in geology except…..

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18 Types of Rock Goal: Name the three categories of rock and tell how they form. AB partners: tell what you know about igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rock.

19 Igneous Rock

20 Sedimentary Rock

21 Metamorphic Rock

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23 Types of rocks

24 Weathering vs Erosion

25 Chemical Weathering

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27 Erosion

28 Weathering or erosion?

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30 Large Scale Erosion: Landslides

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32 Sedimentary Rock Formation Examples

33 travertine

34 Dunn River Falls Chemical Sedimentary Rock Jamaica

35 Yellowstone National Park

36 Travertine Hot Springs Turkey

37 Shale - sedimentary

38 Shale

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41 Igneous

42 Igneous Lake

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48 What IS your metabolism? Your metabolism changes _______ to _________.

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50 http://www.fi.edu/fellows/payton/rocks/create/metamorph.htm  Meaning to change shape  Changes with temperature and pressure, but remains solid  Usually takes place deep in the Earth

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52 Schist

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54 Slate

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57  Regional Metamorphism – pressure builds up in rocks that is deep within the Earth  Large pieces of the Earth’s crust collide and the rock is deformed and chemically changed by heat and pressure http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/geology/meta_regional.html&edu=high&fr=t

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59 Road-cut

60 Contact Metamorphism – heated by nearby magma Increased temperature changes the composition of the rock, minerals are changed into new minerals Hornfels is a fine-grained non-foliated metamorphic rock produced by contact metamorphism http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/geology/meta_contact.html&edu=hhttp://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/earth/geology/meta_contact.html&edu=h igh&fr=t

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64 Non-Foliated – mineral grains are not arranged in plains or bands Marble is a non- foliated metamorphic rock that is produced from the metamorphism of limestone. It is composed primarily of calcium carbonate. Marble is a non- foliated metamorphic rock that is produced from the metamorphism of limestone. It is composed primarily of calcium carbonate.

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70 Lab Slides

71 earth after plate tect http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pg_jKJFbA2A http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yf4YtDlA1oQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yf4YtDlA1oQ Sed rock types http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PqgHUPSTojYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PqgHUPSTojY Igneous rock – intrusive and extrusive http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Df4CtlZ0AQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Df4CtlZ0AQ sedimentary http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-NnUadhT5Qhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-NnUadhT5Q canadian shield http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KCSJNBMOjJs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dgn-xSZHItUhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dgn-xSZHItU Igneous rock example video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65rogEH0n9Ihttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65rogEH0n9I crazy 70’s guy metamorphism


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