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Published byBarbara Blake Modified over 9 years ago
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Prepare for Notes
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The Judicial Branch Article III of the Constitution
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The Basics Sets up a system of Federal Courts Sets up a Supreme Court Completes Checks and Balances System Shapes public policy Judicial Review
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Federal Courts District – Appeals – Supreme Court 91 District Courts in America 14 Appeals Court in US
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Supreme Court Top of Court System Nine Justices Decide on Court Cases
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Public Policy Supreme Court decisions can change public policy Settles disputes and interpreting meanings of laws Applying the law can determine public policy
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Judicial Review Supreme has the right to cancel actions of local, state and national govt Since 1803 canceled 200+ provisions of federal law I was told I was unconstitutional for suspending civil rights, not because of my sweet beard!
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Fundamentals of the Constitution
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Checks and Balances How do the three branches interact? Ability for each branch of government to check (control the power) the other branches Creates a balance of power between branches Think a three sided see-saw
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Amendment Constitution has the ability to change Article V of the Constitution What are the 2 ways the Constitution can be amended? Pg 242
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Federalism A government system that divides and shares powers between national or federal government and the states
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Shared Powers What are some examples of powers shared by the states and the federal government?
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Division of Power 3 Branches of Government Legislative Branch Executive Branch Judicial Branch
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Legislative Branch Lawmaking branch Elected representatives Powers Include Taxes Coining money Regulating Trade Declare War
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Executive Branch Strong Leader Commander in Chief Foreign Relations Indirectly Elected
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Judicial Branch Determine Constitutionality of Laws Settle disputes among states
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