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Published byStephany McKenzie Modified over 8 years ago
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Metallic Bonds Form between 2 metal atoms. (metal and metal) The atoms are unstable – they do not have full electron rings. Bond by sharing very loosely held valence electrons with each other. (The electrons “ flow ” between the atoms.) Metallic bonds are NOT the strongest bonds though… Ionic Bonds are the strongest bonds!
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Properties of Metallic Bonds Metallic compounds are highly conductive. (They conduct energy (heat & electricity) easily!!!) They also have metallic luster (shine) They are malleable (able to be hammered into thin sheets.) They are ductile (can be rolled into wires.) Examples: CuZn, AlSb, GaSb, LaMg
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What makes it easier for some atoms to bond than others? When you think about bonding, what do atoms need to gain or lose? VALENCE ELECTRONS!!! N -3 Li +1 Which one will bond the easiest? Li +1 Why? The LESS electrons an atom needs to gain or lose to have a full outer ring, the EASIER it is for that atom to bond!!!
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Which groups on the periodic table will share or transfer electrons the easiest? (i.e. be most likely to form bonds?) ANSWER: Groups 1 and 17 b/c group 1 only needs to get rid of 1e- and group 17 only needs to gain 1e-.
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