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Published byClarissa Henry Modified over 9 years ago
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A League of Nations mandate refers to a legal status for certain territories transferred from the control of one country to another following World War IWorld War I
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ABCABC
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For the most Developed areas Given provisional indepedence Subject of Allied administration control. Syria –given to France which was divided into Syria and Lebanon. Mesopotamia and Palestine – Britain
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The mandatory power was forbidden to construct military or naval bases within the mandates. Tanganyika – Britain Togoland and Cameroons- France Rwanda- Burundi - Belgian
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A final group, the Class C mandates, including South-West Africa and certain of the South Pacific Islands, were considered to be "best administered under the laws of the Mandatory as integral portions of its territory" The Class C mandates were former German possessions:
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South West Africa – South Africa New Guinea – Australia Western Samoa- New Zealand Islands north of Equator in the Pacific given to Japan
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Mandates in the Middle East and Africa, which included: 1. Syria, 2. Lebanon, 3. Palestine, 4. Transjordan, 5. Mesopotamia, 6. British Togoland, 7. French Togoland, 8. British Cameroons, 9. French Cameroun, 10. Ruanda- Urundi, 11. Tanganyika and 12. South-West Africa
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France was given Syria which eas divided into Syria and Lebanon. French reluctance to relinquish its mandates independence due to - i. strategic importance ii. Encourage its North African colonies to expect independence
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Britain was to administer the mandates of Palestine and Mesopotamia. 1920- Saudi Arabia granted independence. 1921- Transjordan created 1923- Transjordan, an independent state ruled by Amir Abdullah but under British authority. 1946- Independence granted to Transjordan- Abdullah took the tile of King.
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1930- Anglo-Iraqi Treaty signed with King Feisal which provided 25 year military alliance and retention of British bases in Iraq 1932- iraq became independent and member of league of Nations.
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Arab- Jewish Tensions in Mandate of Palestine
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