2. Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic Cells

3. http://study.com/academy/lesson/eukaryotic-and-prokaryotic-cells-similarities-and-differences.html VIDEO

4. 1.Give two examples of eukaryotic cells ANSWER: Animal and plant cells 2.What do Eukaryotic cells have inside them? ANSWER: Cell membrane; Cytoplasm and genetic material which is enclosed in a nucleus 3.What is the genetic material enclosed in, inside a eukaryotic cell? ANSWER: In a nucleus 4.What is the name of the chemical found in the genetic material? ANSWER: DNA 5.Where are chromosomes found in a cell? ANSWER: In the nucleus

5. 6.Give some examples of Eukaryotic cells ANSWER: All animal cells; plant cells; Protista 7.Give an example of a prokaryotic organism ANSWER: Bacteria 8.Which are smaller Eukaryotic or Prokaryotic cells? ANSWER: Prokaryotic 9.What is a BACTERIAL COLONY? ANSWER: When bacterial cells are cultured on an agar plate which allows millions of bacteria to grow 10.Give two similarities between a Eukarotic and Prokaryotic cell ANSWER: They both have a cytoplasm and a cell membrane

6. 11.A Prokaryotic cell contains a cell wall, BUT what does the cell wall lack which would otherwise be found in a plant cell? ANSWER: Cellulose 12.Where in a Prokaryotic cell would you find the genetic material? ANSWER: In the cytoplasm. It is NOT contained in the nucleus. In the prokaryotic cell there is only a single loop of DNA 13.What is the plasmid? ANSWER: The small rings of DNA

8. ORDERS OF MAGNITUDE ANSWER: By 100/10 = by a magnitude of 10.

9. Examples of prokaryotes Bacteria Cyanobacteria

10. Copy this diagram – leave room to annotate labels throughout this ppt www.biologymad. comwww.biologymad. com – some great info on this site – use for reference and revision!

12. There are also PLASMIDS which are separate tiny circles of DNA carrying only a few genes which occur throughout the cytoplasm

13. QUESTIONS

14. WORKSHEETS