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Translational Motion Circular Motion Projectile Motion.

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Presentation on theme: "Translational Motion Circular Motion Projectile Motion."— Presentation transcript:

1 Translational Motion Circular Motion Projectile Motion

2 Motion Map Which direction is the object moving?

3 Tactics: Vector Addition Working in groups of 3, do two examples of vector addition -on your whiteboard, draw two random vectors, then add them graphically

4 Tactics: Vector Subtraction Working in groups of 3, do two examples of vector subraction -on your whiteboard, draw two random vectors, then add them graphically

5 The Displacement vector 1 2 r0 rr r1 Using vector subtraction and working on the whiteboards, show how you get this vector, Δr

6 Average Speed, Average Velocity To quantify an object’s fastness or slowness, we define a ratio as follows: Average speed does not include information about direction of motion. Average velocity does include direction. The average velocity of an object during a time interval Δt, in which the object undergoes a displacement Δr, is the vector

7 Motion Map Displacement vectors Velocity Vectors r0r0 r1r1 r2r2 r3r3 r4r4 v1tv1t v2tv2t v3tv3t v4tv4t v0tv0t

8 Motion Map Δt is the same between each position, so we can drop it Velocity, v, is proportional to displacement, Δr v1v1 v2v2 v3v3 v4v4 v0v0

9 Motion Diagrams with Velocity Vectors

10 Linear Acceleration Because velocity is a vector, it can change in two possible ways. 1.The magnitude can change, indicating a change in speed, or 2.The direction can change, indicating that the object has changed direction. We will concentrate for now on the first case, a change in speed.

11 Tactics: Finding the acceleration vector

12 Complete a motion diagram and find the acceleration for an object moving: Down an incline while speeding up Up an incline while slowing down

13 A particle undergoes acceleration while moving from point 1 to point 2. Which of the choices shows the velocity vector as the object moves away from point 2?

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15 EXAMPLE 1.7 Interpreting a position graph

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17 Tactics: Drawing a pictorial representation

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19 General Problem-Solving Strategy

20 Draw a Pictorial Representation Jane slams on her brakes while driving 30 mph and skids to a halt in 60 feet. How long does it take her to come to a stop?

21 Graphical Representation Analyze the graph. Describe the motion by creating a pictorial representation. Time (s) Position (m) 2 6 8 2 4 6

22 Upcoming Assignments MasteringPhysics online HW due tonight by 11 pm Pre-class MasteringPhysics assignment due before class on Tuesday Pre-class MasteringPhysics assignment due before class on Thursday MasteringPhysics online HW due Thursday by 11 pm


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