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Font-Family, Color and Background. Basics  CSS rule: Selector (multiple separated by, ) Declaration (multiple separated by ; ) Example: p { color: red;

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Presentation on theme: "Font-Family, Color and Background. Basics  CSS rule: Selector (multiple separated by, ) Declaration (multiple separated by ; ) Example: p { color: red;"— Presentation transcript:

1 Font-Family, Color and Background

2 Basics  CSS rule: Selector (multiple separated by, ) Declaration (multiple separated by ; ) Example: p { color: red; } propertyvalue

3 Inheritance  Children inherit declarations from parents

4 Font Properties  font-family  font-size  font-style  font-variant  font-weight  font (shorthand property)

5 Fonts  selector { font-family: Times, “Lucida Grande”, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; }  Fonts separated by,  Fonts used in the order listed  Font list: http://www.microsoft.com/typography/fonts/default.aspx http://www.microsoft.com/typography/fonts/default.aspx

6 Generic Font Families serif (e.g., Times New Roman) sans-serif (e.g., Arial) Cursive (e.g., Comic Sans MS) Fantasy (E.G. aLGERIAN) monospace (e.g., Courier) Always specify generic font family (last in list of font-families)

7 Text Properties  color  direction  line-height  letter-spacing  text-align  text-decoration  text-indent  text-transform  white-space  word-spacing

8 Color Values  Color names: color: black; or aqua, black, blue, fuchsia, gray, green, lime, maroon, navy, olive, purple, red, silver, teal, white, and yellow  RGB colors: http://web.njit.edu/~kevin/rgb.txt.html http://web.njit.edu/~kevin/rgb.txt.html RGB percentages: color: rgb(0%, 0%, 0%); RGB numbers: color: rgb(0,0,0); RGB hex shorthand: ○ color: #000000; same as ○ color: #000; ○ Color shorthand can only be used to replace paired characters #fc0 = #ffcc00 #ffcc09  no shorthand

9 Text Properties  color  direction  line-height  letter-spacing  text-align  text-decoration  text-indent  text-transform  white-space  word-spacing  see: http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_text.asp http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_text.asp

10 Color Properties  background-color  background-image  background-repeat  background-position  background-attachment  background (shorthand property)

11 Background Color  Default transparent  Not inherited (like all background properties)


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