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Published byElizabeth Nichols Modified over 8 years ago
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What is Science? Science comes from the Latin word “scire”
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scire means “to know”
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theory the most logical explanation of events that occur in nature.
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law a theory that has been tested many times & is accepted as true.
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Scientific Method A logical and orderly method used to solve problems using six steps.
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1. Stating the Problem (Ask a Question) clear statement defining the problem
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2. Gathering Information (Research) get all information available related to problem.
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3. Form Hypothesis suggest a possible solution to the problem
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4. Test Hypothesis (perform experiment) 1. Independent Variable 2. Dependent Variable 3. Control Variable
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Independent Variable (Manipulated Variable) Variable you choose to change on purpose to see what will happen to another variable
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Dependent Variable (Responding Variable) What the independent variable changes.
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Controlled Variable (Constant Variable) Things that are always kept the same.
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Scientific Method 5. Record and Analyze Data observe the experiment and write down important information.
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5. Record and Analyze Data a. Data - observations & measurements b. Data is recorded as notes or a table c. Table information is converted into a chart or graph. d. Independent variable is listed down the first vertical column e. Dependent variable is listed across the first horizontal row
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6. State Conclusion Tell what your results are
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Scientific Method 1. State the problem 2. Gather information 3. Form a hypothesis 4. Test hypothesis 5. Record and analyze data 6. Draw conclusion
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