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WARM UP: 1.What is the center of the circle that you can circumscribe about a triangle with vertices A(2, 6), B(2, 0), and C(10, 0) 2.Find the value of x.
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5.4 - Medians and Altitudes I can identify properties of medians and altitudes of a triangle.
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Median of a Triangle A _______________________is a segment whose endpoints are a vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side. A triangle’s three medians are ALWAYS concurrent.
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Concurrency of Medians Theorem The medians of a triangle are concurrent at a point that is two thirds the distance from each vertex to the midpoint of the opposite side. DC = 2/3DJ EC = 2/3EG FC = 2/3FH Theorem 5-8 In a triangle, the point of concurrency of the medians is the _______________________________.
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Problem: Finding the Length of a Median In the diagram, XA = 8. What is the length of XB?
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Problem: Finding the Length of a Median In the diagram, ZA = 9. What is the length of ZC?
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Problem: Finding the Length of a Median SP = 16. What is SM?
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An _________________________is the perpendicular segment from a vertex of the triangle to the line containing the opposite side. An ___________________________can be inside or outside the triangle, or it can be a side of the triangle.
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Problem: Identifying Medians and Altitudes A.For triangle PQS, is PR a median, an altitude, or neither? Explain. B.For triangle PQS, is QT a median, an altitude, or neither? Explain.
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Problem: Identifying Medians and Altitudes For triangle ABC, is each segment a median, an altitude, or neither? Explain. A.AD B.EG C.CF
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Problem: Identifying Medians and Altitudes A.Is AC a median, an altitude, or neither? B.Is AE a median, an altitude, or neither?
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Theorem 5-9 The lines that contain the altitudes of a triangle are concurrent at the _______________________________. The orthocenter of a triangle can be inside, on, or outside the triangle. Concurrency of Altitudes Theorem The lines that contain the altitudes of a triangle are concurrent.
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Problem: Finding the Orthocenter Triangle ABC has vertices A(1, 3), B(2, 7), and C(6, 3). What are the coordinates of the orthocenter of triangle ABC?
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Problem: Finding the Orthocenter Triangle DEF has vertices D(1, 2), E(1, 6), and F(4, 2). What are the coordinates of the orthocenter of triangle DEF?
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Problem: Finding the Orthocenter What are the coordinates of the orthocenter of triangle DEF?
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Concept Summary: Special Segments and Lines in Triangles Perpendicular Bisectors Angle Bisectors MediansAltitudes
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After: Lesson Check 1.Is AP a median or an altitude? 2.If AP = 18, what is KP? 3.If BK = 15, what is KQ? 4.Which two segments are altitudes?
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Homework: Page 312, #8 – 14 all, 17-20 all, 24-27 all
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