1. Homeland Security, First Edition © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. Overview of National Infrastructure Protection CHAPTER 3

2. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-2 Homeland Security Critical Infrastructure Assets Human Assets Physical Infrastructure Cyber Infrastructure

3. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-3 The National Infrastructure Protection Plan (Measurement of Effort) Accountability Measurement Guide Future Expenditures Provide an Estimate of Success

4. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-4 The National Infrastructure Protection Plan and Risk Management Framework Risk Management Operations Research Program Evaluation

5. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-5 Six Actions for Security Assets Set Security Goals Identify Assets, Systems, Networks and Functions Assess Risk Prioritize Implement Protective Programs Measure Effectiveness

6. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-6 Critique of the National Infrastructure Protection Plan Model No Firm Established Security Goal Questionable Assurance of Asset Database No Adequate Determination of Consequences of Attacks on Specific Assets

7. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-7 Bottom – Up Approach Review Allow For Review of Security Measures Across Various Industries Evaluate Systems in Terms of Cost and Effectiveness Will Lead to High Levels of Security in Terms of Asses Protection

8. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-8 The Reality of Critical Infrastructure Protection State Responsibilities Organize and Plan for Homeland Security Events Utilize Infrastructure Risk Management Share Information With Private Sector and Other Government Entities Coordinate Activities With Agencies Involved with Homeland Security

9. Homeland Security, First Edition Gaines © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3-9 Key Critical Infrastructure Sectors Water – 170,000 Water Systems in U.S. Energy – Oil, Gas, and Electricity Airline Security – Cargo Hotel Security Transportation (Rail and Roadways)