1. Syllable Patterns: Vowel Digraphs

2. goad / ing The word is broken into two syllables – a base word (goad) and an ending (ing). The base word goad contains the vowel pair oa. It makes one sound /ō/. This is called a vowel digraph. Notice that goad is a closed syllable (the letter sound /d/ closes the first syllable). But even though the syllable is closed, the oa digraph keeps its long sound /ō/

3. a / skew This word is broken into two syllables. The second syllable contains a vowel/consonant pair ew. It makes a blended sound /yū/. This is called a diphthong.

4. meat and few So, sometimes words or syllables contain:  vowel pairs that combine to make one sound (digraphs)  meat  vowel/consonant pairs that make a blended sound (diphthongs)  Few In either case- these letters stay together and are not broken to divide the word into syllables. And…even if the syllable is closed, if the digraph has a long sound then that syllable has a long sound.

5. WHERE ARE THE SYLLABLE BREAKS? WHAT LETTERS MAKE THE DIGRAPHS OR DIPHTHONGS? Try these.

6. pronounce pro / nounce ou – diphthong Is the first syllable open or closed?

7. automobile au / to / mo / bile au –digraph Is the second syllable /to/ open or closed? What about the third syllable? Is it open or closed?

8. decreasing de / creas / ing ea- digraph Is the syllable /creas/ open or closed? If it is closed why does it still have the long e sound? (hint: Think about the digraph!)

9. awesome awe / some aw –digraph

10. paramount par / a / mount ou - diphthong

11. meaningful mean / ing / ful ea- digraph What about the last syllable? Is it open or closed?

12. Look in the story, “Chang and the Bamboo Flute.” Find five more words that contain digraphs.