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Published byJunior Walters Modified over 8 years ago
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The Algae By Mr. B.
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What are Algae? Eukaryotic plants (autotrophs) Can be –Unicellular –Multicellular as filaments, or multicellular leaflike Found at varying depths in water There are salt and fresh water varieties
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Unicellular (Protist-like Algae) Chlamydomonas
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Alternation of Generation – Asexual vs. Sexual
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Green algae Cellulose cell walls Unicellular (chlamydomonas) or multicellular (like Ulva) Chlorophyll a/b Store starch Gave rise to land plants Chlorophyta
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Volvox – Colony of Algae Cells
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Volvox – Look Closely at the Cells communicating Cells “talk” and can even produce gametes
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Spirogyra – another Chlorophyte Colony Conjugation – swapping gametes
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Brown algae (kelp) Cellulose cell walls Multicellular Chlorophyll a/c, xanthophylls Stores carbohydrates Phaeophyta
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Typical Brown Algae
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Heard of the Sargasso Sea
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Kelp forests form entire ecosystems
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Red algae Cellulose cell walls Most multicellular Chlorophyll a & d Stores starch Harvested for agar and carrageenan (emulsifier in ice cream) Rhodophyta
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Nori - Red Algae used in Sushi
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