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Section A Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
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We can speak English.
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She can sing.
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She can paint.
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They can play chess.
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He can swim.
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She can dance.
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I can play the guitar.
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Can you sing? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. Can she paint? Yes, she can./No, she can’t.
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Can you match the words? speak English swim play the guitar sing paint play chess dance
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1. I __________________( 会弹吉他 ). 2.You__________( 会游泳). 3.She________( 会唱歌 ). 4.He_________( 会画画 ). 5. They _________( 会跳舞 ). 6. We________________ ( 会下象棋 ). 7.He_______ ( 会成为 ) a player. can play the guitar can swim can sing can paint can dance can play chess can be
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can + 动词原形 Can 无人称 数量变化 Yes,…can. No,…can’t. 主语 +can’t+ 动原. Can+ 主语 + 动原 …?
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情态动词 can 的用法:情态动词是辅助动词 帮助说明能力、意愿等的词,它没有人称 和数的变化, 后边直接加动词原形。 肯定句:主语 +can + 动词原形 否定句:直接在 can 后加 “not”. He can’t (cannot) swim. 一般疑问句直接把 can 提前 Can you dance ? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句? What can you do ?
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-- What clubs can you find in this picture? art club, English club, chess club, swimming club, music club --What club do you want to join? --I want to join …club.
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Look and say A: I want to join the______ club. B: Can you_____ or play _________? A: Yes, _______. sing the guitar music I can
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A: I_______ ____the _________club. B: ____ you_____? A: No, _______. want tojoinswimming Canswim I can’t
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A: I _______________________. B: _________________? A: Yes, I can. want to join the chess club Can you play chess
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A: I __________________________. B: _____________________? A: Yes, I can. want to join the English club Can you speak English
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A: We ______________________. B: ______________? A: Yes, ________. want to join the art club Can you paint we can
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Match the words with the people. 1. sing __ 2. swim ___ 3. dance ___ 4. draw __ 5. play chess __ 6. speak English __ 7. play the guitar __ e b a c g d f 1a
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A: Can you swim? B: No, I can ’ t. A: I want to join the art club. B: Can you draw? A: Yes, I can. A: I want to join the music club. B: Oh, Can you sing? A: Yes, I can. Listen and number the conversations 2 3 1 1b
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--- Can you…? --- Yes, I can. --- No, I can’t. sing dance play cards play basketball play soccer play volleyball draw / paint swim speak English play the guitar play chess play the violin Pairwork Pairwork talk about your abilities 1c
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Listen to these two conversations and circle the clubs you hear. a. English club b. art club c. music club d. chess club e. swimming club 2a
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2b Listen again. Complete the sentences. 1. Lisa wants to join the ____ club, but she can’t play_______. 2. Bob wants to join the ________club. He likes to speak__________. 3. Mary likes music. She can____ and _______. Bob likes music, too. They wants to join the _______club. chess English sing dance music
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2c Group work Look at 2b and talk about what the people can do and the clubs they want to join. A: What club dose Lisa want to join? B: She want to join the…
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2d Role-play the conversation. Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You are very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK! Let’s join now!
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Language Points 1. Can you play the guitar? play 和球类, 棋类搭配时, 中间不用任何 冠词 ( a, an, the ) 。但它和乐器类搭配时, 要用冠词 the 。如: play football play chess play the guitar play the piano
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2.What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部呢? 1)what 在此处用于修饰 club 。 2)want 后接动词不定式做宾语, 意为 “ 想做某事 ” 。 3) join 意为 “ 参加 ; 加入 ” 。 join 后面常接 表示团体的名词, 表示加入某团体或成为 某团体的一员 ; 也常接人称代词的宾格 形式, 表示和某人一起进行某活动。
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如: Tom plays soccer well. He wants to join the soccer club. 汤姆足球踢得好, 他想加入足球俱乐部。 We want to go to a movie. Do you want to join us? 我们想去看电影, 你和我们一起去吗?
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4) 俱乐部名称的写法 join the swimming club the dancing club the singing club the music club the art club the English club the chess club the sports club the basketball/tennis/golf club
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辨析与拓展 join & take part in 1. join v. 参加;加入;作 …… 成员 join + 团体 / 组织,表示成为 …... 的一员 join the army 参军 join the Party 入党 join the club 加入这个俱乐部 2. take part in 参加 ( 群众性活动、会议等 ) --------------------------------------------------------------- Typical exercises 1. What club do you want to _______? 2. To keep healthy, We should ______________ school activities. join take part in
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辨析与拓展 be good at & do well in 1. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于...... 2. do well in sth. /doing sth. 在 …… 成绩好, 在... 做得好,在 …… 表现好 --------------------------------------------------------------- Typical exercises 1. Jane 擅长于英语和数学。 Jane ___ ____ _____ English and Maths. 或 Jane ___ ____ ____ English and Maths. 2. I’m not _______ in Chinese. 3. Girls are ______ at English than boys, but boys do ______ in Maths than girls. 4. Some of us are good at _______ ( 讲 )English. is good at does well in doing better speaking
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Grammar Focus can ’ t=cannot Can you swim?Yes, I can./No,I can’t. Can he play chess?Yes, he can./ No,he can’t. Can you speak English?Yes, we can./ No,we can’t. Can Jane and Jill swim?Yes, they can./No,they can’t. What can you do ?I can dance./I can’t sing. What club do you want to join?We want to join the chess club.
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-Yes, I can. -No, I can’t. -Can you ? 你能...吗? 你能...吗? sing dance swim draw/ paint play chess play the guitar speak English /i:/ play the guitar /g I 't a : / sing / I / dance /æ//æ/ swim / I / draw / paint play chess / e / 情态动词 can 的用法: can + V. 会做 / 能做...... 用英语讲故事 tell stories in English
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3a Write question and answers with the words and phrases. 1.Wu Jun /speak English /speak Chinese ______________________________________ 2.Mike /play basketball/ play tennis _______________________________________ 3.Jane and Jill/dance/sing _______________________________________ 4.Grace/paly soccer/play volleyball _______________________________________ 5.Bill/write stories/tell stories _______________________________________
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3a Write question and answers with the words and phrases. 1.Wu Jun /speak English /speak Chinese ______________________________________ 2.Mike /play basketball/ play tennis _______________________________________ 3.Jane and Jill/dance/sing _______________________________________ 4.Grace/play soccer/play volleyball _______________________________________ 5.Bill/write stories/tell stories _______________________________________ Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can't, but he can speak Chinese. Can Mike play basketball? No, he can't, but he can play tennis. Can Jane and Jill dance? No, they can't, but they can sing. Can Grace play soccer? No, she can't, but she can play volleyball. Can Bill write stories? No, he can't, but he can tell stories.
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3b Complete the following poster with the words in the box. play sing tell dance Students Wanted for School Show We want students for the school show. Can You _____ or ______?Can you _____the guitar? Can you ______ stories? Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school. sing dance play tell
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wanteded wanted 是 want 的过去式和过去分词 “sb. wanted” 结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。 如: Teacher Wanted 招聘教师 Cook Wanted 招聘厨师 Help wanted 寻求帮助 students wanted for school show 学校公演招募学生
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Writing: 假设你擅长音乐或讲故事,你很想参 加学校公演,现在给你的英语老师写一份信说明 你的特长和愿望。 Dear Ms. Jiang, I am Jane from Class... __________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ______ Yours sincerely, Jane
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Dear Ms. Jiang, I am Jane from Class 9. It is nice to read the poster for school show. I want to take part in it very much. I am good at music. I can sing and dance. Besides, I can play the guitar well. By the way, I can be good with ( 与...... 和得来 )other students. Please write to me soon! Yours, Jane
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3c What can your group do in the school show? Make a list. School Show Sunday 6:00 p.m. in the music room. What can you do? Come and show us! Name What can you do?
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1. play, brother, the, your, guitar, can? 2. play, you, the, can, guitar? 3. guitar, sing, the, I, play, can, and. 4. to, club, music, join, want, do, you, our? Do you want to join our music club? Can your brother play the guitar? Can you play the guitar? I can sing and play the guitar. 一、连词成句。
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二、补全句子和对话。 1. A: ____ you dance? B: Yes, I can. 2. What club does she_____ to join ? 3. We want to _____ the guitar club. 4. A: What club ___ you want ___join? B: We_____ to join the chess_____. A: Can you_____ chess ? B: No, I ______. 5. She can speak English but she ______ speak it very well. Can want join doto wantclub play can’t
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三. Can you say these in English? 1. 下象棋 2. 弹吉他 3. 英语俱乐部 4. 艺术俱乐部 5. 加入音乐俱乐部 6. 我想加入音乐俱乐部 play chess play the guitar English club Art club I want to join the music club. join the music club
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四. Can you fill in the blanks? 1. ____ you swim? Yes, I can. 2. --Can your father play the guitar? --No, he ______. 3. What club ____ you want to join? 4. --Can Lucy and Alice dance? --Yes, _____ can. 5. We want ___ join the English club. Can can’t do they to
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五. 单项选择 ( )1.Can you play drums? A. a B. an C. the D. / 解析 : drums 属于乐器,所以前面 用冠词 the 。答案为 C 。 C
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解析 : can 在使用时无人称变化, 所以应 该用 play 的原形, 又因为 basketball 属于 体育项目, 所以前面不用定冠词 the 。 答案为 B 。 ( )2. Can she basketball? A. plays B. play C. playing D. play the B
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( )3. _____club do you want to join? A. How B. When C. Where D. What ( )4. My mother can play _____ piano. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )5._____club does your brother want to join? A. How B. When C. Where D. What D C D
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( )6. I can’t sing, _____I can play the guitar. A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )7.Tom can play the guitar but he _____ play it very well. A. can B. can’t C. not D. don’t ( )8. ___do you want to join our club? I want to learn swimming. A. How B. what C. Why D. How much B B C
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Homework Introduce yourself to the class. Model: My name is …. I can sing and dance. I can play the guitar and violin. I want to join the music club.
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