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Published byMelinda Whitehead Modified over 8 years ago
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Plain Form Verb Box The first step to everyday Japanese
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Remember the 3 verb types? 5 Ending Verbs よむあるくあ う わかるはなすあそぶ ぶつおよぐしぬ
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Remember the 3 verb types? 1 Ending みる かんがえる ねるたべる おきる きる
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Remember the 3 verb types? Irregular v する v くる
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5 Ending Verb Bases
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1 Ending Verb Bases
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Irregular Verb Bases
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Steps to PF Conjugation v In positive present, leave verb in Base 3 v In positive past, change verb to Ta Base v In negative context, change verb to Base 1 –and add ない if present tense. –and add なかった if past tense
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Plain Form (PF) Box
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Example - Speak to Don’t Speak v Start at はなす v Change to はなさ v Add ない for はなさない
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Example - Read to Didn’t Read v Start with よむ v Change to よま v Add なかった for よまなかった
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Example - Eat to Ate v Start with たべる v Change to たばた
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Quick Quiz Q. I don’t study ( べんきょうする ). A. べんきょうしない
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Quick Quiz Q. I speak ( はなす ). A. はなす
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Quick Quiz Q. I didn’t read ( よむ ). A. よまなかった
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Quick Quiz Q. I don’t sleep ( ねる ). A. ねない
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Assignment v Write five sentences of things you do in your spare time. v Write five sentences of things you don’t do at school. v Write five sentences of things you didn’t do this week.
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