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Published byBrian Miles Modified over 8 years ago
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Histology Study of Tissues
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Level of Organization 1. Cell level – most basic level of organization in living things 2. Tissue level Group of similar cells Perform the same function
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Level of Organization 3. Organ level – a group of tissues working together 4. Organ System – several organs working together as one unit 5. Organism – an individual that can carry out life processes by means of organ systems
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Histology – Study of Tissues
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How do Cells Stick Together? 1.Recognize “like” cells Surface Glycoproteins 95% Carbohydrate Identity “markers”
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How do Cells Stick Together? 2. Cell connections – Tight junctions – Desmosomes – Gap junctions
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Tight Junction Desmosomes Gap Junction
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Tight Junctions Cells are “sewn” together Prevents passage between cells
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Desmosomes “Spot- welded” together Prevents Cells from being pulled apart
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Gap Junctions Tunnel or channel connection Allows transfer of materials between cells
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Epithelial Tissue Function 1. Protection 2. Lining 3. Absorption
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Epithelial Tissue Function 4. Filtration 5. Secretion
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Connective Tissue Function 1. Support 2. Bind
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Connective Tissue Function 3. Connect 4. Defend
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Muscle Tissue Function 1. Contraction 2. Movement
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Nervous Tissue Function 1. Control 2. Receive, integrate, respond
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Nervous Tissue Function 3. Conduct action potential
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