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Published byJonas Norris Modified over 9 years ago
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Defined as good physical condition or being in shape of condition People define physical fitness in different ways Physical fitness is the ability of your body systems, including circulatory, muscular, and skeletal systems to work efficiently
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Physical activity is for EVERYONE Physical activity improve longevity and quality of life
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Improves physical appearance - Examples: less body fat, defined muscles, better posture, etc. Improves self confidence Improves brain activity (LEARNING!) Improves sleep
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Of the developed countries, the United States is the leading country in obesity rates Super Size Me DVD Question: Why do people choose not to exercise?
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A physical fit individual has different meanings for everyone There are 5 of being a physically fit person which include… - Cardiovascular fitness - Muscular Strength - Muscular Endurance - Flexibility - Body Composistion
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Defined as the ability of the heart, lungs, and circulatory system to deliver oxygen to the body so it can work for long periods of time Improvement may help reduce risk of heart disease and other health problems Achieved through endurance activities/exercises Must raise heart rate to at least 124 beats per minute for 20 minutes, 3 times a week!
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Running Swimming Tennis Cross Country Skiing
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Defined as the amount of force your muscles can produce over a short period of time Benefits: Stronger muscles, better performance, fewer injuries & falls Lift HEAVY weights, with FEW reps
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Shot-put throw Jump Shot Hitting a baseball High jump
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Defined as the ability of your muscles to work for long periods of tiring Need muscular endurance to just stand in place! Benefits: working for long periods of time without tiring, fewer muscles injuries, better performance Lift LIGHT with MANY reps
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Defined as the ability to use your joints through a wide range of motion Often forgotten about when exercising Benefits: Activities are easier to do, improves performance, decreases joint injuries
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Yoga Dance Wrestling
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Defined as the percentage of body weight that is fat; Too little or too much fat can cause health problems BODY = fat, lean tissue (muscle and bone) and water LEAN MUSCLE > FAT A healthy BMI = 20-25
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Not enough fat for energy Limited protection of organs Hormones stop producing Problems with insulation from cold
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Obesity High blood pressure Heart disease Type 2 Diabetes
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