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Drill: Calculate the pH of: 3.0 x 10 -5 M H + 2.0 x 10 -4 M HI.

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Presentation on theme: "Drill: Calculate the pH of: 3.0 x 10 -5 M H + 2.0 x 10 -4 M HI."— Presentation transcript:

1 Drill: Calculate the pH of: 3.0 x 10 -5 M H + 2.0 x 10 -4 M HI

2 Review Drill & Check HW

3 CHM II HW Review PP-22 Complete the attached assignment & turn it in tomorrow.

4 Are there any questions on previous material?

5 Get Data From The Standard Solution Lab

6 Acid-Base Equilibria

7 Ionization of Water H 2 O (l)  H + (aq) + OH - (aq) 2 H 2 O (l)  H 3 O + (aq) + OH - (aq)

8 Water Ionization Constant K w = [H + ][OH - ] or K w = [H 3 O + ][OH - ] K w = 1.00 x 10 -14 Memorize this

9 K w Calculations In pure water [H + ] = [OH - ] K w = [H + ][OH - ] = 1.0 x 10 -14 Let [H + ] = x = [OH - ]

10 K w Calculations K w = [H + ][OH - ] = x 2 K w = x 2 =1.0 x 10 -14 Thus x = 1.0 x 10 -7 M [H + ] = x = 1.0 x 10 -7 M

11 pH of Pure Water [H + ] = 1.0 x 10 -7 M pH = -log[H + ] pH = -log[1.0 x 10 -7 ] pH = 7 -log 1 Thus pH = 7.00

12 Calculate the pH of 3.3 x 10 -8 M HI

13 Calculate [H + ],[OH - ], pH, & pOH of 0.020 M HCl

14 Calculate [H + ] of 0.050 M H 2 SO 4

15 Weak Acid Ionization HA (aq) H + (aq) + A - (aq) HA (aq) + H 2 O (l) H 3 O + (aq) + A - (aq)

16 Acid Dissociation Constant HA (aq) H + (aq) + A - (aq) [H + ][A - ] [HA] K a =

17 Weak Base Ionization NH 3 (aq) + H 2 O (l) NH 4 + (aq) + OH - (aq)

18 Base Dissociation Constant NH 3(aq) + H 2 O (l) NH 4 + (aq) + OH - (aq) [NH 4 + ][OH - ] [NH 3 ] K b =

19 Drill: Calculate [H + ],[OH - ], pH, & pOH of 0.025 M KOH

20 Review & Collect Drill & HW

21 CHM II HW Review PP-22 Complete the attached assignment & turn it in tomorrow.

22 Make sure you copy the Std KHP molarities

23 Are there any questions on previous material?

24 Acid-Base Equilibria Problems

25 Calculate [H + ], [OH - ], pH, & pOH of 8.0 M HC 2 H 3 O 2 (HAc) K a = 1.8 x 10 -5

26 Calculate [H + ], [OH - ], pH, & pOH of 0.50 M NH 3 K b = 1.8 x 10 -5

27 Calculate [H + ],[OH - ], pH, & pOH of 0.010 M HC 7 H 5 O 2 (HBz) K a = 6.4 x 10 -5

28 Drill: Calculate [H + ] & pH of 0.50 M C 6 H 5 NH 2 K b = 3.2 x 10 -5

29 Drill: Calculate [H + ] & pH of 0.50 M NaOH

30 Review Drill & Check HW

31 Collect Lab

32 CHM II HW Review PP-22 Complete the attached assignment & turn it in tomorrow.

33 Are there any questions on previous material?

34 Calculate the K a of 0.10 M Hquack when it ionized 5.0 % in an aqueous solution.

35 The pH of a 0.79 M solution of Hnut is 3.10. Calculate its K a

36 Calculate the pH of a solution of 0.00050 M HBS : K a = 5.0 x 10 -12

37 Drill: Calculate the pH of 0.025 M HF: K a = 6.4 x 10 -4

38 Drill: Calculate the pH of 0.025 M QOH: K b = 2.0 x 10 -4

39 You have 10 identical coins with 1 coin having a slight mass difference. Determine the odd coin with only 3 uses of an equal arm balance.

40 Drill: Calculate the pH of 0.25 M HAz K a = 2.5 x 10 -3

41 Review Drill & Check HW

42 CHM II HW Review PP-22 Complete the attached problem & turn it in tomorrow.

43 CHM II Schedule Lab Tomorrow Review on Wednesday Test on Thursday Labs attached

44 Are there any questions on previous material?

45 Polyprotic Acid Equilibria

46 Calculate [H 2 CO 3 ], [HCO 3 - ], [CO 3 -2 ], [H + ],[OH - ], & pH of 0.44 M H 2 CO 3 K a1 = 4.4 x 10 -7 K a2 = 4.7 x 10 -11

47 Drill: Calculate the pH of 0.25 M HAz K a = 2.5 x 10 -3

48 Review & Collect Drill

49 Schedule Lab: tomorrow Lab Wednesday Review Thursday

50 CHM II Test covering A/B & A/B Equilibria will be on Friday

51 Calculate [H 2 SeO 3 ], [HSeO 3 -1 ], [SeO 3 -2 ], [H + ],[OH - ], & pH of 0.27 M H 2 SeO 3 K a1 = 2.7 x 10 -7 K a2 = 5.4 x 10 -11

52 Calculate [H 3 A],[H 2 A - ], [HA -2 ],[A -3 ],[H + ], & pH of 0.30 M H 3 A K a1 = 3.0 x 10 -7 K a2 = 5.0 x 10 -11 K a3 = 4.0 x 10 -15

53 CHM II HW Review PP-22 Work the attached assignment

54 Calculate the pH of 0.10 M HClO K a = 2.5 x 10 -8

55 Calculate the pH of 0.025 M QOH: K b = 2.0 x 10 -4

56 Drill: Calculate the pH of 0.020 M QOH. K b = 3.2 x 10 -7

57 Check HW & Review Drill

58 Test Review

59 Arrhenius Bronsted-Lowry Lewis

60 Be able to name: Acids Bases

61 Be able to describe & Identify: Strong Acids Strong Bases

62 Show the ionization of HCl in solution

63 Show the ionization of NH 3 in solution

64 Calculate the [H + ], [OH - ], pH, & pOH of 0.1 M HNO 3

65 Calculate the [H + ], [OH - ], pH, & pOH of 0.02 M NaOH

66 Distribute Take-Home Portion

67 Calculate the pH, & pOH of 0.10 M HNO 2 K a = 6.0 x 10 -4

68 Calculate the [H + ], [OH - ], pH, & pOH of 0.020 M NH 3 K b = 1.8 x 10 -5

69 Calculate the volume of 0.30 M Ba(OH) 2 required to titrate 50.00 mL of 0.40 M H 3 PO 4 to its equivalence point.

70 Calculate [H 2 A], [HA - ], [A -2 ], [H + ], & pH of 0.20 M H 2 A K a1 = 2.0 x 10 -7 K a2 = 5.0 x 10 -11

71 Calculate the pH of a solution of 0.20 M QNH 2. K b = 2.0 x 10 -3

72 Drill: 831 mL NH 3 was bubbled through 2.0 L of water at 27.0 o C under 150 kPa pressure. 80.0 % of the ammonia dissolves in the water. Calculate the pH of the final solution.


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